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immunology of infectious and parasitic diseases - XXXVII Congress ...

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Conclusion: In this study, we established a murine model <strong>and</strong> the kinetics <strong>of</strong><br />

the inflammatory parameters that follow lethal S. pneumoniae infection. We<br />

show that inflammation was an important determinant <strong>of</strong> morbidity after infection<br />

with S. pneumoniae as seen by the large neutrophil influx, protein leakage <strong>and</strong><br />

cytokine production during infection. Pretreatment <strong>of</strong> mice with Rolipram<br />

partially decreased several parameters <strong>of</strong> the inflammatory response without<br />

interfering with bacterial load suggesting that partial blockade <strong>of</strong> pulmonary<br />

inflammation may be beneficial for the host.<br />

Finantial support: CNPq <strong>and</strong> FAPEMIG

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