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Anatolian Civilizations and Historical Sites - TEDA

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ANATOLIAN CIVILIZATIONS:10x19 antik kentler 8/1/11 10:51 AM Sayfa<br />

Dating back to 100 AD, this city gate has become the symbol of Patara.<br />

was used occasionally as an odeion. There was also a stoa situated in front<br />

of this structure. At the top of the hill behind the theater is a monument<br />

tomb, <strong>and</strong>, nearby is cistern with a depth of eight meters, carved into the<br />

rock. To the west of the town is the ancient harbor. At the wide mouth of<br />

this harbor, one can see the lighthouse, which could be rebuilt in its original<br />

spot. From an inscription uncovered here, it is understood that it was built<br />

during the third quarter of the 1 st century AD by State Governor Marcus<br />

Sextius Priscus, who also had the Vespasianus Baths constructed.<br />

Hadrianus’s Granary can be seen in a swamp where the harbor used to be.<br />

This building, which was called the horrea or granarium, measured 67x19<br />

m. <strong>and</strong> was divided into eight sections. Next to this, one can encounter a<br />

large temple tomb that is still intact. This temple tomb, which was<br />

constructed from thick <strong>and</strong> showy stones, must have been magnificent<br />

during ancient times. From here, there are a number of monument tombs<br />

of various sizes stretching all the way out to the village. Moreover, there are<br />

tombs to be found on the hill opposite the ticket office. The marshy reeds<br />

in the lake that used to be a harbor in antiquity whisper of the splendor of<br />

ancient Patara. We believe that new findings will continue to be discovered<br />

in new excavations conducted in Patara <strong>and</strong> that fame will return to this<br />

city that has been hibernating throughout the millennia.<br />

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