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Anatolian Civilizations and Historical Sites - TEDA

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ANATOLIAN CIVILIZATIONS:10x19 antik kentler 8/1/11 10:52 AM Sayfa<br />

230<br />

Aqueducts of Aspendos.<br />

Still st<strong>and</strong>ing in various places, these aqueducts supplied the city of<br />

Aspendos with water. They were part of a complex system by which<br />

built by two brothers, Curtius Crispinus <strong>and</strong> Curtius Auspicatus during<br />

the reign of Emperor Marcus Aurelius (161-180) <strong>and</strong> was dedicated to<br />

the gods <strong>and</strong> the emperors. The architect's name was Zeno. The<br />

auditorium is divided in two by a diazoma <strong>and</strong> there is a gallery of<br />

columns surmounting the top row of seats. While the amphitheater<br />

appears to have been built on barrel-vaulted substructures, parts of it<br />

rest against the hillside. With a seating capacity of 20,000, the Aspendos<br />

Amphitheater is still utilized today. The Aspendos Stadion is north of the<br />

amphitheater at the same level. The stadion resembles the one at Perge,<br />

with spectator seating also set on vaults. To the south of the theater are<br />

the remains of a gymnasion <strong>and</strong> baths. Ascending up to the acropolis on<br />

the hill above the theater along the path connecting the theater <strong>and</strong><br />

stadion, one passes through the easternmost of the city's three gates <strong>and</strong><br />

into the ruins of the city proper. Proceeding west from this gate, one<br />

comes upon a basilica, part of which was used for government <strong>and</strong> civic

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