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Anatolian Civilizations and Historical Sites - TEDA

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ANATOLIAN CIVILIZATIONS:10x19 antik kentler 8/1/11 10:50 AM Sayfa<br />

floor of the palace, which was commissioned to be built by Argishti I, are<br />

venues of varying size engraved in the stone. On the lower floor of the<br />

palace are service <strong>and</strong> storage rooms. The terrace wall along its northern<br />

side sets a spectacular example of Urartian architecture. The rampant road<br />

which was used to ensure the transportation of the upper city runs before<br />

this architectural structure <strong>and</strong> reaches to the entrance gate through the<br />

western trench. The structure, which is on the northern slope <strong>and</strong> is<br />

known as the Menua Hall, was built around the beginning of the 8 th<br />

century BC <strong>and</strong> led to a natural terrace. This was used for storing the<br />

animals which were to become sacrifices to be offered to gods. On the<br />

highest part of the inner castle are the remnants of the oldest Urartu<br />

temple. The walls of the temple having two cellae were prepared by<br />

inlaying the main rock.<br />

Right below the remnants found in this place, which is protected on the<br />

west side <strong>and</strong> reached through a crossing away from sight, is the grave of<br />

Sarduri I. The grave in the large platform section of the inner castle is made<br />

up of a large hall where religious rituals were held <strong>and</strong> the grave chambers<br />

of the king <strong>and</strong> his family connected with it. The grave of Sarduri I has a<br />

93

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