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Anatolian Civilizations and Historical Sites - TEDA

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ANATOLIAN CIVILIZATIONS:10x19 antik kentler 8/1/11 10:51 AM Sayfa<br />

192<br />

The Aryc<strong>and</strong>a Theater.<br />

beginning of the 3 rd century BC, in Ephesos, <strong>and</strong> at the beginning of the<br />

2 nd century BC in Pergamon. The first plays were in a dance form <strong>and</strong><br />

were staged before the seats. After the construction of the stage<br />

building, they started to be performed on the proskenion section of the<br />

stage. Until the 1 st century BC, the construction of the theaters was<br />

attempted outside of the cities. In cases where they had to be built<br />

inside the city, special consideration was given so that they would be<br />

built at an independent location. The Hellenistic theaters were rested<br />

on a slope <strong>and</strong> special attention was given so that a beautiful view would<br />

be seen from the seats. Furthermore, mobile wooden stages were also<br />

used, like in the Pergamon theater.

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