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Anatolian Civilizations and Historical Sites - TEDA

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ANATOLIAN CIVILIZATIONS:10x19 antik kentler 8/1/11 10:52 AM Sayfa<br />

the agora is a church. Recent excavations have shown that the Roman<br />

baths located opposite the agora are very well preserved. A broad,<br />

marble-praved double-colonnaded street measuring 300 m. in length<br />

extends from the main gate to the acropolis. A water channel two<br />

meters wide runs down the middle. There are shops on either side of<br />

the street. Another street running east <strong>and</strong> west intersects this main<br />

street <strong>and</strong> the remains of a monumental palaestra is to be found on its<br />

western extension. Measuring 76 by 76 m. in size, this structure is in<br />

a very good state of preservation. The building was dedicated by C.<br />

Cortunus to the emperor Claudius (AD 41-54) At the western<br />

extremity of the street adjacent to the city walls are the ruins of<br />

baths.<br />

These two main streets thus divide Perge into four quarters. In the<br />

western section there is an episcopal basilica with a double nave. At<br />

the north western end of the street at the skirts of the acropolis is<br />

another nymphaion, a semicircular structure from the reign of<br />

Hadrianus (AD 130-150).<br />

A statue of a river god was located in the center of this huge fountain,<br />

which measured 21 m. long <strong>and</strong> 37.5 m. wide <strong>and</strong> from which<br />

numerous examples of sculpture have been recovered. The acropolis<br />

of the city of Perge is located above the fountain.<br />

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