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design elements - San Jacinto Texas Historic District

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Main Streets provide a broader range of<br />

opportunities to incorporate the Design<br />

Elements into a more dense urban environment<br />

than do open roads and freeways. A distinct<br />

character unique to the <strong>District</strong> and each<br />

community is possible by selecting a common<br />

theme in site furnishings, materials, and<br />

vegetation. The urban sett ing is also generally<br />

approached with more formal applications of<br />

the Design Elements than along Farm to Market<br />

Roads and Freeways.<br />

Main Street Corridor Profi le<br />

30 │ SCENARIOS<br />

Pedestrian-scaled light poles provide vertical<br />

illumination for store front facades and are in<br />

proportion to the sidewalk environment<br />

Frequently-spaced<br />

benches make<br />

downtown areas more<br />

accessible to people<br />

with limited mobility<br />

City-scaled Project Stars<br />

monuments are important<br />

icons in the parkway<br />

Porous unit paving<br />

in parking stalls<br />

and sidewalk<br />

detains and treats<br />

stormwater runoff<br />

Curb extension at corners<br />

shorten crosswalk distance<br />

The Corridor Profi le below presents a<br />

potential cross-section for a Main Street, with<br />

adjoining bio-swale on one side of the street<br />

and permeable paver parking on the other.<br />

Landscaping, lighting, and amenities are<br />

oriented to prioritize the pedestrian experience<br />

over that of motorized traffi c, thereby engaging<br />

people in the streetscape and, by extension, in<br />

the businesses within the Main Street area.<br />

Hearty canopy trees provide<br />

shade for pedestrians and<br />

frame the sidewalk<br />

Bioswales in the parkway<br />

detain and fi lter stormwater<br />

runoff from the street<br />

Curb cuts permit runoff to<br />

enter bioswales from the<br />

street<br />

Planted medians break up the<br />

large expanse of pavement<br />

Refuge island for pedestrians<br />

in crosswalk<br />

The character images at right illustrate the<br />

application of various Design Elements along<br />

Main Street corridors. These <strong>elements</strong> tend more<br />

towards architecture and formal landscaping and<br />

less towards a natural <strong>Texas</strong> landscape character.<br />

Drinking fountains and street<br />

side cafes are amenities in an<br />

urban environment

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