Exotic Aquatic Organisms - International Development Research ...

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Table 1. Continued Culture Status Production for 1987* (t) Date of Importation Area of Origin Common Name Scientific Name Used for genetic studies and crossbreeding Oreochromr sp. Red tilapia Philippines 1979 See Table 2 Used to obtain monosex progeny by hybridization 0. hornorwn Wami tilapia Costa Rica 1981 See Table 2 Used to add new species South Africa 1981 See Table 2 T. rendalli Red breast tilapia Promising; monocultured Colossoma bidens Freshwater pompano Amazon 1986 South America Experimental Sciaenops ocellatus Red drum U.S.A. 1987 - Important culture species withe exportation of fry; polycultured Aristichthys nobilis Bighead carp Mainland - China Mass produced; polycultured 2,899.6 Carassius auralus Crucian carp Mainland China and Japan Important culture species with exportation of fry; polycultured Cirrhina molitorella Mud carp Mainland China 120.0 Important culture species with exportation of fry; polycultured Ctenophaiyngodon idellus Grass carp Mainland China 10,031.1 Important culture species with exportation of fry; polycultured Hypophthalmichthys molitrix Silver carp Mainland China 9,89l.9*** Important culture species with exportation of fry; polycultured Mylopharyngodon piceus Snail carp Mainland China Mass produced; polycultured Cyprinu.s carpio Common carp Japan before 4,386.8 1950 Continued
Table 1. Continued Culture Status Production for 1987* (t) Date of Importation Area of Origin Common Name Scientific Name CRUSTACEANS Mass produced; vesy popular, monocultured 1,354.0 1970 Thailand Giant river Macrobrachiwn rosenbergii Experimental 1979 Panama Blue shrimp Penaeus slylirostris Experimental; will not mate in captivity 1981 Panama White leg shrimp P. vannamei Production reached fourth generation 1981 Brazil Red spoiled shrimp P. brasiliensis Southern white shrimp P. schmilti MOLLUSCS Major agricultural pest 1932 Brazil Giant Msican snail Acha!inafidica Major agricultural pest 1979 Argentina Apple snail Apullarius insularwn SEAWEEDS Not cultured 1976 Japan Kelp or konbu Laminariajaponica Commerciaily cultured 1981 Japan Wakame Undaria pinnati Ida Commercially cultured 1981 Japan U. undariodes REPTILES Popular; monocultured 1924 Japan American bull frog Rana catesbeiana Commercially cultured - Alligator Alligator mississippiensis Commercially cultured Caiman Caiman latirostrLr * Estimates by the Taiwan Fisheries Bureau. ** Total production for the three species of catfish is 101.2 t. This is the total production for both bighead carp and silver carp.
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Exotic Aquatic Organisms in Asia /
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Exotic Aquatic Organisms in Asia Pr
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The Introduction of Exotic Aquatic
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Introduction This special publicati
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help to promote national awareness
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Conditions in Europe and North Amer
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2 taken as the basis for the introd
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4 with respect to other introductio
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6 Costa-Pierce, B. 1988. Study miss
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8 extinction of the endemic rainbow
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10 bottom substrates by European ca
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12 Arthington 1988; Lloyd 1987); G.
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14 Apparent Extinction of the Lake
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16 successful and more often than n
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18 Reznick, D. 1981. 'Grandfather E
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20 -24° 4' 4 - I- .300 Cl) '1 S 36
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22 The terminology associated with
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24 Table 2. Translocations of indig
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26 MELANOTAENIIDAE Melanotaenia spl
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28 ELEOTRIDAE - GUDGEONS Hypseleotr
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30 POECILIIDAE - LIVEBEARERS Gambus
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32 References Allen, G.R. 1982. A F
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34 Robinson, S.E. 1982. The ecology
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36 1973. It has been cultured in so
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38 northern Japan, settled off Dali
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40 Table 1. The exotic aquatic food
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42 Table 2. The preliminary list of
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Impact of Exotic Aquatic Species in
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Table 1. Salinonids introduced into
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Grass carp The grass carp, Ctenopha
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Table 4. Total catch and tilapia yi
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Salvinia molesta, a floating fern o
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Joy, PJ., K.R. Sathesan and D. Jose
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58 Table 1. Introduced aquatic spec
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60 The 1940s The Inland Fisheries D
Page 73 and 74: 62 Indonesia includes three differe
Page 75 and 76: 64 information on the status of fau
Page 77 and 78: 66 Table 1. List of exotic aquatic
Page 79 and 80: 68 Table 1. Continued Taxonomic Sta
Page 81 and 82: 70 From this historical review, it
Page 83 and 84: 72 what they perceived as economica
Page 85 and 86: 74 Table 1. Fate of the introduced
Page 87 and 88: 76 While it is likely that at the o
Page 89 and 90: 78 Pearl Spot The pearl spot, Etrop
Page 91 and 92: 80 Trengganu Enactment No. 8 of 196
Page 93 and 94: 82 References Annual Fisheries Stat
Page 95 and 96: 84 long time ago as shown by the fa
Page 97 and 98: 86 Discussion and Recommendations E
Page 99 and 100: Table 1. Exotic aquatic species int
Page 101 and 102: Table 1. Continued Diseases/Parasit
Page 103 and 104: 92 Fisheries (Piranhas) Rules 1971,
Page 105 and 106: 94 (Caranx ignobilis) golden treval
Page 107 and 108: 96 Table 1. Main species of aquariu
Page 110 and 111: Status of Introduced Species in Sri
Page 112 and 113: Exotic Aquatic Species in Taiwan I-
Page 114 and 115: appreciated in the context of the w
Page 116 and 117: However, A. anguilla cannot tolerat
Page 118 and 119: Today, most of these carps are poly
Page 120 and 121: Caiman latirostris and Alligator mi
Page 122 and 123: Conclusions The case of the tilapia
Page 126 and 127: Table 2. Record of tilapia introduc
Page 128 and 129: Annex I. Continued Dascyllus melamu
Page 130 and 131: Exotic Aquatic Species in Thailand
Page 132 and 133: Present Status of the Exotic Specie
Page 134 and 135: Table 1 a. Exotic fishes introduced
Page 136 and 137: Australian Government Position: Int
Page 138 and 139: There are presently eight State or
Page 140 and 141: egulate any activity likely to have
Page 142 and 143: Appendix II. Continued Name State o
Page 144 and 145: Recommendations of the Workshop 1.0
Page 146 and 147: (two more to be co-opted) was appoi
Page 148 and 149: Mr. J. Maclean, do ICLARM, MC P0 Bo
Page 150 and 151: Appendix I Definitions of Exotics T
Page 152 and 153: Appendix II Assessment of the Impac
Page 154 and 155: Table All.3. Assessment of the stat
Page 156 and 157: Table All.6. Assessment table of th
Page 158 and 159: Table All.8. Assessment table of th
Page 160 and 161: Table All.10. Continued Family/Spec
Page 162 and 163: Table Affi. Indigenous species whic
Page 164 and 165: Appendix V Existing Legislation or
Page 166: TITLES IN THE ASIAN FISHERIES SOCIE
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