xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM II
xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM II
xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM II
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168<br />
lali WeliZe<br />
i. s. baxis ,,kargad temperirebuli klaviri”<br />
da baxis epoqis klaviSebiani instrumentebi<br />
WeSmariti ziareba polifoniur musikasTan, romlis<br />
mwvervalicaa i. s. baxis Semoqmedeba — upirvelesi pirobaa nebismieri<br />
musikosis da miTumetes pianistis harmoniuli ganviTarebisaTvis.<br />
sayovelTaod cnobilia, rom i. s. baxis nawarmoebis<br />
swavleba erT-erTi urTulesi amocanaa musikalur pedagogikaSi.<br />
marTlac, Zalian bevri winaaRmdegoba gvxvdeba am kompozitoris<br />
musikis stilisturad daxvewili, mxatvrulad<br />
gamomsaxveli da srulyofili SesrulebisaTvis. mdgomareobas<br />
arTulebs isic, rom Urtext-Si, iSviaTi gamonaklisis garda,<br />
ar aris dafiqsirebuli interpretaciisaTvis saWiro mi-<br />
TiTebani.<br />
i. s. baxis saklaviro Semoqmedebis srulyofilad Sesruleba<br />
daxvewil inteleqts saWiroebs.<br />
`i. s. baxis preludiebisa da fugebis cikls `kargad temperirebul<br />
klavirs” sruliad gansakuTrebuli adgili uWiravs<br />
musikis samyaroSi. es aris msoflio musikaluri literaturis<br />
ukvdavi Sedevri. polifoniuri xelovnebis enciklopedia,<br />
sruli am sityvis mniSvnelobiT, misi alfa da omega;<br />
es aris yoveli moazrovne musikosis samagido wigni, aucilebeli<br />
saxelmZRvanelo mTeli sicocxlis manZilze da amave<br />
dros dauSreteli wyaro tkbobisa~ (Мильштеин, 1967: 3).<br />
beThoveni mas Tavis `musikalur biblias~ uwodebda, Sumani<br />
Tavisi cxovrebis mZime wuTebSi `eZebda xsnas baxTan~ (iqve).<br />
`esaa musika, romelic gvaswavlis da gvanugeSebs~ — werda<br />
a. Sveiceri (Калинина, 1974: 75).<br />
qmnida ra am cikls, baxs hqonda garkveuli mizani. ker-<br />
Zod, klavirze Semsrulebeli gacnoboda yvela — 24 maJorul<br />
da minorul tonalobas, romelTa Soris bevri baxamde saer-<br />
Tod ar gamoiyeneboda.<br />
Zveleburi klaviSiani instrumentebis temperacia ar<br />
iZleoda yvela tonalobaSi dakvris saSualebas. im epoqaSi
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