xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM II
xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM II
xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM II
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xaTuna managaZe<br />
biZina kvernaZis operis ,,iyo mervesa welsa”<br />
dramaturgiuli Taviseburebebi<br />
qarTuli erovnuli operis pirveli klasikuri nimuSis<br />
Seqmnis periodSi qarTuli opera Camoyalibda rogorc erTiani,<br />
stiluri mTlianobiT aRbeWdili movlena, romlis saxesac<br />
ZiriTadad tradiciuli Janrebis aRorZineba gansaz-<br />
Rvravda. am periodSi Seqmnilma orma operam (gia yanCelis<br />
,,da ars musika” da biZina kvernaZis ,,iyo mervesa welsa”) daarRvia<br />
am Janris stabiluri sazRvrebi da axali gzebi dasaxa<br />
qarTuli saopero azrovnebis Semdgomi ganviTarebisTvis.<br />
XX saukunis 80-ani wlebi qarTuli operis istoriaSi<br />
novatoruli ZiebebiT aRiniSna. cnobilia, rom XX saukune<br />
sinTezis epoqad iTvleba, sadac Zveli Janrebis transformireba<br />
da mis safuZvelze axlis Seqmna ZiriTadad musikisa da<br />
xelovnebis sxva dargebis urTierTmoqmedebis gziT miemar-<br />
Teba. urTierTmoqmedebis es procesi airekla aRniSnul saopero<br />
speqtaklebSi, romelTa originalobas Teatraluri da<br />
musikaluri sawyisebis manamde uCveulo sinTezi ganapirobebs.<br />
am periodSi Seqmnilma orma operam (gia yanCelis ,,da<br />
ars musika” da biZina kvernaZis ,,iyo mervesa welsa”) daarRvia<br />
am Janris stabiluri sazRvrebi da axali gzebi dasaxa qarTuli<br />
saopero azrovnebis Semdgomi ganviTarebisTvis.<br />
,,iyo mervesa welsa” qarTul saopero scenaze agiografiuli<br />
nawarmoebis xorcSesxmis pirveli mcdelobaa, operas<br />
safuZvlad daedo qarTveli mwerlobis uZvelesi Zegli — iakob<br />
xucesis ,,SuSanikis wameba”. sazogadod, XX saukunis kulturis<br />
niSandoblivi maxasiaTebeli uZvelesi literaturuli<br />
motivebis da Tanamedrove mxatvruli azrovnebis xerxebis<br />
Serwymaa.<br />
sagulsxmoa isic, rom ,,iyo mervesa welsas” scenuri gadawyvetis<br />
saTaveebi qarTul xalxur sanaxaobebSic moiZieba.<br />
rogorc cnobilia, nawarmoebis axal Janrul safuZvelze interpretireba<br />
TavisTavad rTul da mravalmxrivi problemebis<br />
winaSe ayenebs avtors. Zalian xSirad aseTi interpreta-<br />
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