xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM II
xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM II
xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM II
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Sefsteberis azriT, adamianis SigniTac arsebobs. is pirovnebis<br />
Sinagani moraluri grZnobis monapovaria. harmonia ingliseli<br />
mecnieris SexedulebiT, Seefardeba iseT gagebebs,<br />
rogoricaa WeSmariteba, mSveniereba, sikeTe.<br />
ukve XV<strong>II</strong>I saukunis sazogado moRvawe kondiliaki akritikebs<br />
yovelgvar filosofias, romelic ar eyrdnoba mecnierul<br />
gamocdilebas da misi kritikis obieqti, pirvel rigSi,<br />
piTagoras ,,sferoTa harmoniaa”. kondiliakis naSromebSi wina<br />
planze samyaros materialisturi gageba gamodis. mecnieri<br />
Secdomas uwodebs piaTagoras Teziss — musikis mTel samyaroSi<br />
arsebobis Sesaxeb. uaryofs zeciuri Zalebis harmonias<br />
da am sakiTxTan mimarTebaSi damcinavad moixseniebs pi-<br />
Tagoras ideebs (Шестаков М.,1973:144-145).<br />
versias harmoniis empiriuli warmoSobis Sesaxeb kidev<br />
ufro amyarebs enciklopedistTa Sexedulebebi.<br />
deni didro (1713-1784), romlis moRvaweobam didi gavlena<br />
moaxdina musikaluri xelovnebis ganviTarebaze, ,,mSvenieris”<br />
kategoriis ganxilvisas aRniSnavs, rom harmonia, wesrigi,<br />
proporciuloba da a.S. aris ara maradiuli da absoluturi<br />
kanoni, aramed Cveni gamocdilebis Sedegad Camoyalibebuli<br />
Sexedulebaa. harmonia, Cveni gonebiT aris Seqmnili,<br />
adamianis Semecnebis rezultatia, is mxolod da mxolod Cveni<br />
SegrZnebis sagania, — miuTiTebs didro.<br />
didros Tanamedrove mecnieri i. vinkelmani (1717-1768)<br />
winaaRmdegia mSvenieris da harmoniis maTematikuri proporciebis<br />
sizustemde dayvanis. es gageba rom maTematikuri<br />
iyos, maSin ar Seicvleboda adamianis msjeloba silamazezeo<br />
(Шестаков, 1973:157).<br />
sazogadod melodia da harmonia musikis yofierebis<br />
aucilebeli faqtoria da misi materialuri formaa harmoniis<br />
arsis gagebis Camoyalibebis gzaze. amitomac gansakuTrebiT<br />
mniSvnelovania diskusia melodiisa da harmoniis urTierTmimarTebis<br />
Sesaxeb, romelmac jer kidev XV<strong>II</strong>I saukunis I<br />
naxevarSi farToO xasiaTi miiRo. polemikis centrSi mravalgzis<br />
moeqca frangi kompozitoris da Teoretikosis Jan filip<br />
ramos naSromebi.<br />
1722 wels Seqmnil traqtatSi ,,harmoniis Sesaxeb”, ramo<br />
musikaluri kompoziciis SeqmnaSi harmoniis prioritets<br />
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