xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM II
xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM II
xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM II
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axis am uaRresad STambeWdav ciklSi Caqsovilia uaRresad<br />
didi musikaluri sibrZne. maTi saSemsruleblo stili<br />
Sors scildeba baxis droisa da epoqis klaviSiani instrumentebis<br />
— klavikordisa da klavesinis SezRudul CarCoebs.<br />
ara erTxel dasmula sakiTxi, Tu romeli instrumentisaTvis<br />
daiwera `kargad temperirebuli klaviri~ da saerTod<br />
baxis sxva saklaviro nawarmoebebi. am kiTxvaze rom swori pasuxi<br />
gavceT, amisaTvis unda vicodeT, ras niSnavs sityva<br />
`klaviri~. ufro xSirad klavirSi igulisxmeba Tanamedrove<br />
fortepiano — gavixsenoT germaniidan wamosuli sityva `klavirabendi~<br />
anu `safortepiano saRamo~. leqsikonSi sityva<br />
`Klaver” iTargmneba rogorc `fortepiano~. aqedan gamodis<br />
daskvna, rom `kargad temperirebuli klaviri~ dawerilia<br />
`klavirisaTvis~, e.i. `fortepianosaTvis~. advili dasajerebelia,<br />
magram aris es namdvilad ase?<br />
odesRac yvela klaviSiani insturmenti, maT Soris or-<br />
Ranic, iwodeboda `claves”, e.i. `klaviSian instrumentad~.<br />
msagvsi mosazreba damaxasiaTebeli iyo baxisTvisac, gansakuTrebiT<br />
axalgazrdobis wlebSi. dRemde ar aris dazustebuli<br />
— misi zogierTi adreuli saklaviro qmnilebebi dawerilia<br />
klavirisaTvis Tu orRanisaTvis (Мильштеин, 1967: 47).<br />
magram aRsaniSnavia, rom ufro mkacri da viwro gagebiT,<br />
baxis epoqaSi sityva klavirSi igulisxmeboda klaviSiani<br />
instrumenti daWimuli simebiT. esenia: Cembalo (italiuridan<br />
Cembalo) – franguli klavesini (clavecin), germanulad<br />
fliugeli (Flügel) – anu klavikordi (germanulidan clavicord).<br />
marTalia, arsebobda kidev fortepiano (italiuridan forte —<br />
xmamaRla da piano – Cumad), an kidev rogorc maSin uwodebdnen<br />
Hammer-klavier, romelic baxis sicocxleSi iyo Zalzed<br />
primitiul, Canasaxis mdgomareobaSi da xmarebaSi Semovida<br />
mxolod baxis gardacvalebis Semdeg.<br />
raRa Tqma unda, Semsrulebeli unda icnobdes zemoT<br />
CamoTvlil instrumentTa agebulebas da JReradobas. `swored<br />
maTi JReradobis realuri SegrZneba gaamdidrebs Cvens<br />
warmodgenas kompozitoris Semoqmedebaze, dagvexmareba zogadad<br />
SevarCioT gamomsaxvelobiTi saSualebebi, dagvicavs<br />
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