Tavisuflebis instituti, 2005
Tavisuflebis instituti, 2005
Tavisuflebis instituti, 2005
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analizi<br />
lis marTlzomierebis damtkicebas. saerTo mdgomareobidan gamomdinare,<br />
evrosasamarTlom daadgina, rom `sasjelis xasiaTi da simkacre aris is<br />
faqtorebi, romlebic Carevis proporciuli unda iyos~. 138 magram bladet<br />
tromsos saqmeSi kompensacia iseTi mcire iyo, rom TviT Jurnalistebmac<br />
is Zalze msubuqad miiCnies: sasamarTlos gancxadeba imis Sesaxeb,<br />
rom gansaxilveli masala arasworia da rom mas iuridiuli Zala ar gaaCnia.<br />
miuxedavad dakisrebuli sasjelis simsubuqisa, evrosasamarTlom daadgina,<br />
rom norvegiis mTavrobis qmedebebi aramarTlzomieri iyo.<br />
b) SefasebiTi msjeloba<br />
me-10 muxlTan dakavSirebiT evrosasamarTlos umTavresi principia is,<br />
rom igi upiratesobas aniWebs sazogadoebrivad mniSvnelovani sakiTxebis<br />
Sesaxeb SefasebiT msjelobebs, romlebic gamoxatulia diskusiis konteqstSi.<br />
am sakiTxTan mimarTebaSi evrosasamarTlom airCia kategoriuli<br />
midgoma. sasamarTlom daadgina, rom mopasuxeze mtkicebis tvirTis dakisreba<br />
maSin, rodesac sadavo gamonaTqvami SefasebiTi msjelobaa, TavisTavad<br />
warmoadgens usafuZvlo Carevas, radganac msgavsi gamonaTqvamebis<br />
namdvilobis an siyalbis damtkiceba SeuZlebelia. 139 amave dros, unda<br />
aRiniSnos, rom es upiratesoba kvalificiur xasiaTs atarebs: aseTi<br />
midgoma ar vrceldeba iseT SemTxvevebze, rodesac ganmcxadebeli boroti<br />
ganzraxviT moqmedebs, an kritika `gadaWarbebulia~.<br />
amrigad, evrosasamarTlos praqtikaSi saqmis Sedegi damokidebulia<br />
imaze, Tu saxeldobr ra gadawyvetilebas miiRebs sasamarTlo gansaxilveli<br />
gamonaTqvamis Sesaxeb: es iyo gancxadeba faqtis Sesaxeb Tu SefasebiTi<br />
msjeloba. am TvalsazrisiT, evrosasamarTlos praqtikaSi SeimCneva<br />
aSkara tendencia, rom SefasebiT msjelobad CaTvalon sruliad sxvadasxva<br />
kritikuli gancxadebebi da komentarebi, arsebiTad uaryon is maxasiaTeblebi,<br />
romlebic am gancxadebebs erovnulma sasamarTloebma miani-<br />
Wes. 140 erT saqmeSi ki sasamarTlom gaafarTova kidec diskreciis Tavisufleba,<br />
romelic mas erovnuli sasamarTloebisTvis hqonda miniWebuli, rodesac<br />
mxari dauWira maT daskvnas, rom zogierTi sadavo sakiTxi eqvemdebareba<br />
dasabuTebas.<br />
138 Seylan v. Turkey, 8 July, 1999.<br />
139 prageris da oberSlikis saqme. `azri SesaZloa, iyos gadaWarbebulic ki,<br />
gansakuTrebiT, raime faqtobrivi safuZvlis gareSe.~<br />
140 Nilsen and Johnsen v. Norway, 25 November, 1999; Prager and Oberschlick v. Austria, 26 April,<br />
1995.<br />
115
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