Tavisuflebis instituti, 2005
Tavisuflebis instituti, 2005
Tavisuflebis instituti, 2005
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analizi<br />
saxelmwifo mauwyebloba<br />
saxelmwifo samauwyeblo saSualebebis arseboba ar ewinaaRmdegeba adamianis<br />
uflebaTa evropis konvenciis me-10 muxls. magram erT-erT umniSvnelovanes<br />
saqmeSi sasamarTlom daadgina, rom gamoxatvis <strong>Tavisuflebis</strong><br />
ufleba dairRveoda, Tu saxelmwifo sadgurebi moipovebdnen monopolias<br />
mauwyeblobaze saxelmwifos masStabiT. saqmeSi Informationsverein Lentia da<br />
sxvebi avstriis winaaRmdeg sasamarTlom kvlav miuTiTa gamoxatvis <strong>Tavisuflebis</strong><br />
arsebiT rolze demokratiul sazogadoebaSi da mediis funqciaze,<br />
gaavrcelos saerTo sajaro interesebis sferoSi Semavali informacia<br />
da ideebi, risi miRebis ufleba sazogadoebasac gaaCnia. sasamarTlom<br />
ganacxada: „aseTi saqmianoba warmatebulad ver ganxorcieldeba, Tu<br />
mas safuZvlad ar daedeba pluralizmi, romlis ZiriTadi garanti saxelmwifoa.<br />
avstria ambobda, rom saxelmwifo monopolia aucilebelia, raTa<br />
garantirebuli iyos audiovizualuri mediis miukerZoebloba da obieqturoba<br />
da miRweul iqnes gadacemebis mravalferovneba, balansirebuli<br />
programa, miukerZoebloba da damoukidebloba“. sasamarTlo amaSi ver<br />
darwmunda. misi azriT, saxelmwifo sakuTreba am miznebis miRwevis yvelaze<br />
metad SemzRudveli saSualebaa. man miuTiTa, rom evropis sxva qveynebi<br />
cdilobdnen imave miznebis miRwevas iseTi saSualebebiT, romlebic<br />
sajaro da kerZo sakuTrebaSi arsebuli sadgurebis Tanaarsebobis SesaZleblobas<br />
iZleoda. avstriaSi axali reJimis SemuSaveba gaWianurda.<br />
pirvel etapze mxolod ori kerZo radio-sadguri daiSva venis regionis-<br />
Tvis. momdevno saqmeze sasamarTlom Tqva, rom es „sakvirveli“ iyo, magram<br />
aRar arsebobda konvenciasTan Sesabamisobaze msjelobis saWiroeba, vinaidan<br />
kanoni, romelic am sakiTxs iTvaliswinebda, avstriis sasamarTloebma<br />
Zaladakargulad gamoacxades.<br />
akrZalvebi mauwyeblobaSi<br />
britaneTis samauwyeblo korporaciis (BBC) licenziisa da SeTanxmebis,<br />
aseve, mauwyeblobis Sesaxeb 1990 wlis aqtis Tanaxmad, Sinagan saqmeTa<br />
ministrs SeuZlia, miuTiTos gadacemaTa wamyvanebs, rom TavianT gadacemebSi<br />
ar gamoiyenon garkveuli saxis masalebi. 1988-1994 wlebSi es uflebamosileba<br />
gamoiyeneboda garkveuli organizaciebis, maT Soris, „sin<br />
feinis“, wevrebisa da mxardamWerebis xmis eTerSi gaSvebis akrZalvisTvis.<br />
Sesabamisad, Tu „sin feinis“ prezidentisgan _ jeri adamsisgan aiReb-<br />
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