Tavisuflebis instituti, 2005
Tavisuflebis instituti, 2005
Tavisuflebis instituti, 2005
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analizi<br />
standartis gavrceleba Seusabamoa. sasamarTlom gaiTvaliswina isic, rom<br />
Tu uars vityviT boroti ganzraxvis testze, Cndeba mediis TviTcenzuris<br />
saSiSroeba. Tumca Tavisufali sityvis interesebi unda dabalansdes individebis<br />
interesTa mimarT, romlebsac ufleba aqvT, ainazRauron cilismwamebluri<br />
gancxadebebiT miRebuli ziani.<br />
piradi cxovrebis xelSeuxebloba<br />
samarTlos yvela sistemaSi sakmao bundovaneba arsebobs piradi cxovrebis<br />
xelSeuxeblobasa da kanonTan mimarTebas Soris. amerikelebi yovel-<br />
Tvis gamorCeul pativs miagebdnen piris individualizmsa da mis avtonomias.<br />
swored SeerTebul StatebSi warmoiSva piradi cxovrebis xelSeuxeblobis<br />
doqtrina wina saukunis dasawyisSi.<br />
saukunis win gamoqveynebul cnobil statiaSi, romlis avtorebic iyvnen<br />
samuel voreni da luis brandeisi, naTqvami iyo, rom saWiroa piradi cxovrebis<br />
xelSeuxeblobis dacva yviTel presaSi gamoqveynebuli statiebisgan62<br />
. amgvari pozicia gamoiwvia yviTel presaSi e.w. `Worebis svetSi~ gamoCenilma<br />
statiam, romelic vorenis ojaxs Seexeboda. vorenma da brandeisma<br />
moiTxoves Privacy-is ufleba, rac ganmartes rogorc `ganmartoebis<br />
ufleba~. 63<br />
teqnologiis ganviTarebis Sedegad ufro da ufro metad irRveoda<br />
piradi cxovrebis xelSeuxebloba, rasac fizikuri ziani ar mohqonda, magram<br />
fsiqikuri ziani aranakleb mniSvnelovani iyo da kompensaciis aucileblobas<br />
warmoqmnida. `mxolod tkivilis, siamovnebis da mogebis miRebis<br />
nawili ganixileba fizikur sagnebad, arada, fiqrebi, emociebi da grZnobebic<br />
iuridiul dacvas moiTxovs,~ _ werdnen voreni da brandeisi.<br />
am statiam SeerTebul StatebSi realurad Seqmna piradi cxovrebis<br />
xelSeuxeblobis uflebis definicia. sasamarTloebma TandaTan daiwyes<br />
am uflebis dacva sakuTari gadawyvetilebebiT. dReisaTvis SeerTebuli<br />
Statebis TiTqmis yvela Stats aqvs specialuri kanoni piradi cxovrebis<br />
xelSeuxeblobis Sesaxeb.<br />
62 Warren and Brandeis, Right to Privacy, 4 Harv.L. Rev. 193, 1890.<br />
63 Right to be leave alone.<br />
63
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