Tavisuflebis instituti, 2005
Tavisuflebis instituti, 2005
Tavisuflebis instituti, 2005
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analizi<br />
rogorc Cans, gansxvavebuli regulirebis ZiriTadi safuZveli iyo Sez-<br />
Ruduli resursebis koncefcia, romelic warmoiSva saqmeSi NBC-i Seer-<br />
Tebuli Statebis winaaRmdeg101 . es koncefcia sakmao kritikis sagani gaxda<br />
Semdgom wlebSi, gansakuTrebiT ki _ teqnologiis ganviTarebis fonze.<br />
Tu 1940 wlisTvis SeerTebul StatebSi 765 radio da ramdenime satelevizio<br />
mauwyebeli iyo, es ricxvi Semdgom wlebSi sakmaod gaizarda. ricxvis<br />
zrda ganapiroba sakabelo televiziisa da DBS teqnologiis ganviTarebam.<br />
mogvianebiT, gansxvavebuli regulirebis sakiTxTan dakavSirebiT, Seiqmna<br />
msmenelebis da mayureblebis uflebebis Teoria. es Teoria ZiriTadad<br />
warmoSva saqmem Red Lion Broadcasting Co. komunikaciebis federaluri<br />
komisiis winaaRmdeg102 . am saqmiT uzenaesma sasamarTlom mxari dauWira<br />
komunikaciebis federaluri komisiis mier ganviTarebul doqtrinas<br />
da daavaldebula mauwyeblebi, uzrunvelyoT pasuxis ufleba.<br />
amis Semdeg sasamarTlo praqtikaSi ganviTarda e.w. gavlenis Teoriebi.<br />
saqmeSi komunikaciebis federaluri komisia Pacifica Foundation winaaRmdeg103<br />
radioTi gadaica programa `binZuri sityvebis~ monologi. ramdenime<br />
kviris Semdeg komisiaSi Sevida saCivris werili mamakacisagan, romelic<br />
amtkicebda, rom manqaniT mgzavrobisas es monologi mcirewlovan<br />
SvilTan erTad moismina. uzenasma sasamarTlom, romelmac mxari dauWira<br />
`Pacifica Foundation~-is sanqcias, am gadawyvetilebasTan dakavSirebiT aRniSna,<br />
rom mauwyebloba, komunikaciis sxva saSualebebTan erTad, pirveli<br />
Sesworebis yvelaze limitirebuli dacviT sargeblobs. es gancxadeba<br />
sasamarTlom ramdenime mizeziT axsna. pirveli: samauwyeblo gadacemebi<br />
erTgvari stumaria TiToeuli amerikelis ojaxSi; is piris cxovrebaSi `iWreba~<br />
da misTvis Tavis arideba sakmaod Znelia; meore: aseT gadacemebs is<br />
bavSvebic uyureben, romlebmac kiTxvac ki ar ician. Sesabamisad, am gadawyvetilebiT<br />
dadginda, rom gansxvavebuli regulirebis erT-erTi safuZvelia<br />
samauwyeblo gadacemebis gansakuTrebuli zegavlena mayurebelze.<br />
101 NBC v. United States,319 US 190, 227 (1943).<br />
102 ix. kari II, Tavi I, gv. 183.<br />
103 ix. kari II, Tavi I, gv. 219.<br />
89
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