Tavisuflebis instituti, 2005
Tavisuflebis instituti, 2005
Tavisuflebis instituti, 2005
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analizi<br />
sasamarTlos precedentuli samarTali am sakiTxTan dakavSirebiT Semdegi<br />
mosazrebebis safuZvels iZleva:<br />
a) sasamarTlos arasdros daudgenia, rom monawile saxelmwifoebma<br />
ver daasabuTes marTlzomieri miznebis arseboba. magaliTad, 1997w. miRebul<br />
gadawyvetilebaSi sasamarTlom daadgina: saberZneTis samxedro wesebis<br />
mixedviT, `droSisa da SeiaraRebuli Zalebis Seuracxyofa~, erovnuli<br />
usafrTxoebisa da sazogadoebrivi wesrigis dacvis interesebidan gamomdinare,<br />
idevneba sisxlis samarTlis wesiT _ ramdenadac saxelmwifos<br />
Tavdacvisunarianoba moiTxovs disciplinis dakisrebuli donis SenarCunebas<br />
SeiaraRebul ZalebSi. 141 kastelsis saqmeSi sasamarTlom gamoitana<br />
gadawyvetileba, rom mTavrobis mkacri kritikis Semcveli statiis gamo<br />
dakisrebuli sasjeli miznad isaxavda areulobebis Tavidan acilebas. magram<br />
sasamarTlom winaswar ganacxada, rom mocemuli daskvna gakeTda konkretuli<br />
garemoebebis safuZvelze, romelTac adgili hqonda espaneTSi<br />
1979w. samoqalaqo mRelvarebis dros.<br />
b) amave dros, sasamarTlom daadgina, rom kanonis gamoyeneba antisaxelmwifoebrivi<br />
paskvilis mimarT, im SemTxvevaSic ki, rodesac is ar Seicavs<br />
simarTles, arRvevs me-10 muxls, ramdenadac Careva am dros ar warmoadgens<br />
aucilebels demokratiul sazogadoebaSi. kritikis farglebi<br />
mTavrobis _ rogorc <strong>instituti</strong>s _ mimarT ufro farToc kia, vidre calkeuli<br />
saxelmwifo moxeleebis mimarT. 142<br />
informaciis Tavisufleba<br />
informaciis mopoveba masmediis saqmianobis arsebiTi nawilia. am funqciis<br />
Sesrulebis dros Jurnalistebi xSirad awydebian iseT iuridiul<br />
dabrkolebebs, romlebic gamoiyeneba ara marto maT mimarT, aramed yvela<br />
pirovnebasTan mimarTebaSi. maT Sorisaa _ saxelmwifo xelisuflebis kontrolis<br />
qveS an maT gankargulebaSi arsebuli dokumentebis xelmisawvdomoba<br />
(`informaciis Tavisufleba~), sakiTxi imis Sesaxeb, akisrebs Tu<br />
ara kanonmdebloba xelisuflebas pozitiur movaleobas, gaumJRavnos mosaxleobas<br />
informacia sayovelTao keTildReobis problemebis Sesaxeb,<br />
mosamarTleTa uflebamosileba, moiTxovon informaciis gaxsna mimdinare<br />
sasamarTlo procesebis Sesaxeb.<br />
141 Grigoriades V. Greece, 25 November, 1997.<br />
142 Seylan v. Turkey. Grigoriades v. Greece.<br />
117
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