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Stato dell'arte energetica degli edifici - Automatica - Università degli ...

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SIMEA <strong>Stato</strong> dell’arte <strong>energetica</strong> <strong>degli</strong> <strong>edifici</strong><br />

1.2.23. Energy-10<br />

46<br />

Doc.No 20100610.SIMEA.MR.03<br />

Versione 1<br />

Energy-10 is a user-friendly early design stage building energy<br />

simulation program that integrates daylighting, passive solar heating, and<br />

low-energy cooling strategies with energy-efficient shell design and<br />

mechanical equipment. The program is geared toward small commercial and<br />

residential buildings of 10,000 ft 2 or less-that's where the "10" in Energy-10<br />

comes from. Developed by the U.S. Department of Energy since 1992,<br />

Energy-10 runs an hourly thermal network simulation while allowing users to<br />

rapidly explore a wide range of energy efficiency strategies and plot the results in a number of ways.<br />

Energy-10 takes a baseline simulation and automatically applies a number of predefined strategies<br />

ranging from building envelope (insulation, glazing, shading, thermal mass, etc.) and system efficiency<br />

options (HVAC, lighting, daylighting, solar service hot water and integrated photovoltaic electricity<br />

generation). Full life-cycle costing is an integral part of the software. Starting from building location,<br />

footprint, usage type and HVAC type Energy-10 can generate reference and low-energy target cases in<br />

seconds based on full annual hourly simulation. Ranking graphs for individual strategies can guide early<br />

design analysis. Built-in graphs including an embedded version of "DVIEW" allow flexible review of<br />

summary and hourly results. Energy-10 can be used to evaluate and select strategies for much larger<br />

buildings. Insulation levels, daylighting, glazing, shading, and passive solar strategies can be calculated<br />

under the assumption that a large building is kept at a reasonably uniform temperature. However, overall<br />

energy use may be underestimated because HVAC interactions between multiple zones may not be<br />

accurately represented. Energy-10 allows rapid exploration of broad design issues effecting energy<br />

performance early in design based on a BESTEST (ASHRAE Standard 140- 2001) validated thermal<br />

simulation engine.<br />

1.2.23.1. Expertise Required<br />

Moderate level of computer literacy required; two days of training advised.<br />

1.2.23.2. Users<br />

More than 3,200 users worldwide.<br />

1.2.23.3. Audience<br />

Building designers, especially architects; also HVAC engineers, utility companies, university schools<br />

of architecture and architectural engineering.<br />

1.2.23.4. Input<br />

Only 4 inputs required to generate two initial generic building descriptions. Virtually everything is<br />

defaulted but modifiable. User adjusts descriptions as the design evolves, using fill-in menus, including<br />

utility-rate schedules, construction details, materials.<br />

1.2.23.5. Output<br />

Summary table and 20 graphical outputs available, generally comparing current design with base case.<br />

Detailed tabular results also available.

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