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Elephants Elephants - Wildpro - Twycross Zoo

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6.3 Appendix 3: Risk Assessments 1<br />

The following should be taken in to account if risk assessments are carried out<br />

for each keeper for each elephant. A complete list of jobs (tasks) and<br />

environmental factors should be compiled which would include:<br />

• Off chains: handling/leading/walking<br />

• Off chains: washing<br />

• Chaining<br />

• On chains administering an injection<br />

• On chains blood sampling<br />

• Off chains walking<br />

• Gates and gate controls<br />

• Equipment a materials which would be used<br />

• Cover and environmental enrichment features<br />

• Temporary features<br />

• <strong>Zoo</strong>notic risks<br />

It is important that all hazards are recognised so that any risk assessment is<br />

complete. In carrying out the risk assessment the following questions must be<br />

addressed:<br />

• Who might be affected<br />

• How serious might the outcome of any incident be<br />

• How likely is it that an incident may occur<br />

• What controls do we have in place now<br />

Whilst many organisations apply numerical risk factors to risks, what is more<br />

important is that:<br />

• Sensible controls to eliminate or reduce risk are applied<br />

• Controls take into account the ability and knowledge of the individuals<br />

carrying out the work<br />

• Everyone concerned is aware of the risks and the controls<br />

Risk assessments for any public/elephant contact also need to be carried out.<br />

Areas to be considered are:<br />

• Separation of public from elephants<br />

• Which elephants can participate<br />

• Disease risks elephant/public and pubic/elephant<br />

• List possible contact risk areas<br />

• Staff numbers and level of staff which must be present<br />

1 The section on risk assessments has been review and updated after taking advice from H&S<br />

experts.<br />

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