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Elephants Elephants - Wildpro - Twycross Zoo

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6.5 Appendix 5: Staff training 1<br />

A good method of training is to have a system which categorises handlers into<br />

trainee and qualified. There would be two or more levels within the trainee<br />

category and similarly within the qualified category. There should be a<br />

Elephant Management Training programme with an evaluation system for<br />

each level. The evaluation would have both theoretical and practical<br />

elements. Keepers would not have any direct handling or training of animals<br />

until they had passed trainee level one, and must be supervised by fully<br />

qualified staff at all times. A suggested programme outline is given below.<br />

Trainee Level 1: entry level for new staff. Duties include cleaning and other<br />

related elephant care duties, familiarization with enclosure workings, door<br />

movements etc. They must become familiar with all elephant protocols.<br />

Trainees have contact with elephants only with the permission from, and in<br />

the presence of two qualified elephant handlers. Such permission will depend<br />

on the assessed suitability and capability.<br />

Trainee Level 2: Duties may include care contact with elephants, such as<br />

feeding watering and bathing, protected contact training and observing basic<br />

foot care etc. They trainee learns the commands and hook points used by<br />

handlers. Can begin giving commands.<br />

Qualified Level 1: a level 3 trainee must have two qualified elephant handlers<br />

present until they demonstrate that they are proficient with the basic<br />

behaviours of individual animals. They must also demonstrate a satisfactory<br />

level of competence in assessing and making judgement relating to health and<br />

safety risks. Duties include manipulation of elephants in free and protected<br />

contact within the zoo’s protocol.<br />

Qualified Level 2: this level involves the keeper being taken through all<br />

aspects of animal management and assessed as having demonstrated a high<br />

all round performance in his duties and having acquired the necessary<br />

knowledge base. Are able to perform, all aspects of elephant management in<br />

the collection.<br />

Examples<br />

Staff training protocol from Whipsnade Wild Animal Park:<br />

All new members of staff to the Elephant section are given a six months<br />

working timetable. This timetable sets out a list of goals that need to be<br />

achieved. At the end of each month, the keeper in charge will discuss with the<br />

trainee his or her progress. Any comments will be noted and signed by both<br />

parties.<br />

New keepers will also be shown the safety guidelines pertaining to working<br />

on the Elephant section. If the keeper is new to the Park they will also be<br />

shown the WWAP health and safety manual.<br />

1 This section has been updated after taking advice from H&S personnel.<br />

179

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