Mirror-touch synaesthesia: the role of shared ... - UCL Discovery

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192 References Kalla, R., Muggleton, N., Cowey, G., and Walsh, V. (2009). Human dorsolateral prefrontal cortex is involved in visual search for conjunctions but not features: A theta TMS study. Cortex 45, 1085-1090. Kammer. T. (1999). Phosphenes and transient scotomas induced by magnetic stimulation of the occipital pole: their topographic relationship. Neuropsychologia, 37, 191–198. Kaplan, E. (1991). The receptive field of retinal ganglion cells in cat and monkey. In: Leventhal, A. G. (Ed.), Vision and Visual Dysfunction. CRC Press: Boston. pp 10-40. Kauffman, T., Théoret, H., Pascual-Leone, A. (2002). Braille character discrimination in blindfolded human subjects. Neuroreport, 13, 571-574. Keane, J., Calder, A. J., Hodges, J. R., and Young, A. W. (2002). Face and emotion processing in frontal variant frontotemporal dementia. Neuropsychologia, 40, 655-665. Kesler-West, M. L., Andersen, A. H., Smith, C. D., Avison, M. J., Davis, C. E., Kryscio, R. J., et al. (2001). Neural substrates of facial emotion processing using fMRI. Brain Res. Cogn. Brain Res., 11, 213-226. Keysers, C., and Gazzola, V. (2006). Towards a unifying theory of social cognition. Progress in Brain Research, 156, 379-401. Keyers, C., Wicker, B., Gazzola, V., Anton, J. L., Fogassi, L., and Gallese, V. (2004). A touching sight: SII/PV activation during the observation and experience of touch. Neuron, 42, 335-346. Kim, C. Y., Blake, R., and Palmeri, T. J. (2006). Perceptual interaction between real and synesthetic colors. Cortex, 42, 195–203.
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1 Title of PhD Thesis: Mirror-touch
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3 LIST OF FIGURES AND TABLES Figure
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5 ABSTRACT Synaesthesia is a condit
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7 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Firstly, I would
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9 Chapter 1 aroused some interest,
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11 Chapter 1 can skip generations (
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13 Chapter 1 to incongruent conditi
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15 Chapter 1 word/grapheme-colour s
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17 Chapter 1 the outside world (com
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19 Chapter 1 interacts with process
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21 Chapter 1 experience is due to a
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23 1.4.1 Synaesthesia involving tac
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25 Chapter 1 synaesthesia reported
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27 Chapter 1 if tactile stimulation
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29 Chapter 1 and colleagues (2005)
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31 Chapter 1 facial cheeks or hands
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33 1.5 Synaesthesia and models of t
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35 Chapter 1 the tactile mirror sys
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37 Chapter 2 over inflated female t
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39 Chapter 2 another person (or pos
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41 Chapter 2 Participants were aske
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43 Chapter 2 Figure 2.1 (a) Summary
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45 Chapter 2 previously reported ca
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47 Chapter 2 the previously assumed
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Chapter 2 49 a. b. * 30 * * 1150 25
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51 Chapter 2 observing touch to the
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53 Results and Discussion Chapter 2
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55 Chapter 2 good evidence for a vi
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57 Chapter 2 via the dorsal stream
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59 Chapter 2 synaesthetes, touch to
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61 Chapter 2 This distinction is si
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63 CHAPTER 3: SENSORY PROCESSING IN
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65 Chapter 3 there is good evidence
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67 Chapter 3 Two coloured caps rema
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69 Chapter 3 colour perception task
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71 Chapter 3 p = trials correct / n
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73 Chapter 3 discrimination of colo
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75 Chapter 3 Leone, 2002) - further
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77 Chapter 3 (e.g. Cohen Kadosh et
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79 Chapter 4 Recent research has su
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81 Chapter 4 study. All cases of mi
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83 Chapter 4 that empathy is multi-
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85 Chapter 4 Hlushchuk, Williams, S
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87 Chapter 4 The BFI is a 44-item s
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89 IRI Score 28 26 24 22 20 18 16 1
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91 Chapter 4 extraversion [n = 120,
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93 Chapter 4 experience by contacti
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95 CHAPTER 5: FACIAL EXPRESSION REC
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97 Chapter 5 others (the mirror-tou
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99 Chapter 5 actors. Target and dis
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101 Chapter 5 effect for face perce
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103 5.3 Results Films Facial Expres
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Chapter 5 105 75 b 85 a Synaesthete
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Chapter 5 107 80 b 45 a Synaesthete
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109 Same-Different Expression and I
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111 Chapter 5 heightened emotion se
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113 Chapter 6 There are also import
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115 Chapter 6 overall duration of r
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117 Chapter 6 Figure 6.2 The effect
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119 Chapter 6 is infinite (with the
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121 Chapter 6 Figure 6.5 Functional
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123 Chapter 6 Huang et al., 2009; S
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125 Chapter 7 CHAPTER 7: THE ROLE O
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127 Chapter 7 right hemisphere soma
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129 Chapter 7 University College Lo
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131 Chapter 7 Figure 7.1 Summary of
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133 Chapter 7 Figure 7.2 Summary of
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Chapter 7 135 Identity Discriminati
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137 Chapter 7 2000; Pitcher et al.,
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139 Chapter 7 Eimer, in press). The
Page 141 and 142: 141 Chapter 8 subliminal exposure t
Page 143 and 144: 143 Chapter 8 necessary for all or
Page 145 and 146: 145 Chapter 8 stimulated: rSI, rIFG
Page 147 and 148: 147 TMS Protocol and Site Localisat
Page 149 and 150: 149 Baseline minus cTBS RT (msec) 2
Page 151 and 152: 151 Chapter 8 recognition, but not
Page 153 and 154: 153 Chapter 8 The findings that cTB
Page 155 and 156: 155 CHAPTER 9: CONCLUSIONS Chapter
Page 157 and 158: 157 Chapter 9 the mirror-touch syna
Page 159 and 160: 159 Chapter 9 Ramachandran, 2005; R
Page 161 and 162: 161 Chapter 9 close proximity to th
Page 163 and 164: 163 Chapter 9 for the specular-anat
Page 165 and 166: 165 Chapter 9 non-synaesthetes, lin
Page 167 and 168: 167 Chapter 9 cortical inhibition (
Page 169 and 170: 169 Chapter 9 which underpin it). I
Page 171 and 172: 171 Chapter 9 separate from a ‘sp
Page 173 and 174: 173 Chapter 9 system (Rizzolatti an
Page 175 and 176: 175 REFERENCES References Adolphs,
Page 177 and 178: 177 References Avenanti, A., Bueti,
Page 179 and 180: 179 References Batson, C. D. (1991)
Page 181 and 182: 181 Bryant, G., and Barrett, H. C.
Page 183 and 184: 183 References Coslett, B. (1998).
Page 185 and 186: 185 References Donner, T. H., Kette
Page 187 and 188: 187 References Fink, G. R., Markowi
Page 189 and 190: 189 Grossenbacher, P.G., and Lovela
Page 191: 191 References Iriki, A., Tanaka, M
Page 195 and 196: 195 References Marks, L. E. (1975).
Page 197 and 198: 197 References Oberman, L. M., Hubb
Page 199 and 200: 199 References Pitcher, D., Walsh,
Page 201 and 202: 201 References Russell, R., Duchain
Page 203 and 204: 203 References Seron, X., Pesenti,
Page 205 and 206: 205 Spiller, M. J., and Jansari, A.
Page 207 and 208: 207 Treisman, A. (2004). In: L. Rob
Page 209 and 210: 209 Walsh, V., and Pascual-Leone, A
Page 211 and 212: 211 Wildgruber, D., Riecker, A., He
Page 213 and 214: 213 Appendix (4) Do you experience
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