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Mirror-touch synaesthesia: the role of shared ... - UCL Discovery

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77<br />

Chapter 3<br />

(e.g. Cohen Kadosh et al., 2009) and what implications this may have for veridical<br />

sensory processing.<br />

In summary, this study extends previous findings that grapheme-colour<br />

synaes<strong>the</strong>tes show enhanced perceptual processing <strong>of</strong> colour (Yaro and Ward, 2007)<br />

to suggest that an oversensitive concurrent perceptual system is a core property <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>synaes<strong>the</strong>sia</strong>. <strong>Mirror</strong>-<strong>touch</strong> synaes<strong>the</strong>tes were shown to have enhanced tactile<br />

sensitivity only, synaes<strong>the</strong>tes who experience both mirror-<strong>touch</strong> and a form <strong>of</strong> colour<br />

<strong>synaes<strong>the</strong>sia</strong> were shown to demonstrate enhanced tactile and colour perception, and<br />

synaes<strong>the</strong>tes who only experience colour were shown to have enhanced perceptual<br />

processing <strong>of</strong> colour only. These findings imply that <strong>the</strong> presence <strong>of</strong> <strong>synaes<strong>the</strong>sia</strong> has<br />

repercussions for sensory processing for stimuli which do not <strong>the</strong>mselves induce<br />

synaes<strong>the</strong>tic experience. It remains to be determined whe<strong>the</strong>r an oversensitive<br />

concurrent perceptual system is a cause or consequence <strong>of</strong> <strong>synaes<strong>the</strong>sia</strong>.

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