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I-10 Twin Peaks Traffic Interchange, Environmental Assessment

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Affected Environment and <strong>Environmental</strong> Impacts October 2005<br />

A bridge carrying pedestrians and bicyclists over <strong>Twin</strong> <strong>Peaks</strong> Road was considered<br />

also. The bridge concept had a number of disadvantages that resulted in<br />

elimination of its consideration. These included: cost; privacy and security of<br />

neighboring properties; hydraulic issues resulting from the placement of<br />

embankment and bridge piers within the floodway; visual impacts to neighboring<br />

properties; and, difficulty providing connections to the existing pedestrian and<br />

bicycle facilities along <strong>Twin</strong> <strong>Peaks</strong> Road. Therefore, there were no prudent and<br />

feasible alternatives to the use of the Santa Cruz Shared Use Path.<br />

Use of 4(f) Resource: As discussed in Chapter 3, Alternatives, the Santa Cruz<br />

Shared Use Path would be constructed prior to the construction of the preferred<br />

alternative; therefore, the preferred alternative would incorporate approximately<br />

500 feet of the adjacent path into the <strong>Twin</strong> <strong>Peaks</strong> Road extension, which is a use of<br />

the resource under 4(f). The preferred alternative would incorporate less than one<br />

percent of the path’s total length.<br />

At-grade shared use path crossings of <strong>Twin</strong> <strong>Peaks</strong> Road were not recommended<br />

because of potential vehicle conflicts; therefore, users of the shared use path would<br />

be diverted along the <strong>Twin</strong> <strong>Peaks</strong> Road embankment approximately 850 feet east<br />

of the shared use path’s alignment. To discourage pedestrian crossing of <strong>Twin</strong><br />

<strong>Peaks</strong> Road at the former alignment of the Santa Cruz River Shared Use Path, the<br />

roadway’s center median would be fenced for approximately <strong>10</strong>0 feet in length.<br />

This would direct path users to either cross under the Santa Cruz River Bridge or<br />

at the nearest intersection to the west (<strong>Twin</strong> <strong>Peaks</strong> Road and Clover Road) using<br />

the existing sidewalk and shared use lanes on <strong>Twin</strong> <strong>Peaks</strong> Road. Although<br />

pedestrians and bicyclists would be diverted, the preferred alternative would not<br />

impair the use of the remaining 4(f) property for its intended purpose.<br />

Although noise levels in this area would increase with the preferred alternative, the<br />

increase would not cause sound levels to exceed FHWA’s NAC; therefore, no<br />

constructive use of the resource would occur. Construction of the preferred<br />

alternative would require temporary closure of the Santa Cruz River Shared Use<br />

Path during roadway and bridge construction; however, an alternative alignment of<br />

the Santa Cruz River Shared Use Path would be available during construction. As<br />

a result, no use of the 4(f) property would occur.<br />

The preferred alternative would provide a new connection across I-<strong>10</strong> and the<br />

Santa Cruz River; therefore, the preferred alternative would improve access to this<br />

4(f) resource.<br />

Measures to Minimize Harm: Although the Santa Cruz River Shared Use Path<br />

would be closed during construction, an alternative alignment would be provided<br />

by diverting path users westward on <strong>Twin</strong> <strong>Peaks</strong> Road to the intersection of <strong>Twin</strong><br />

<strong>Peaks</strong> Road and Clover Road. This crossing location would remain after<br />

construction is completed; therefore, no loss of access to the 4(f) property would<br />

occur during construction.<br />

The preferred alternative would divert pedestrians and bicyclists from the existing<br />

alignment of the Santa Cruz River Shared Use Path. This diversion was necessary<br />

Interstate <strong>10</strong> <strong>Traffic</strong> <strong>Interchange</strong> at<br />

<strong>Twin</strong> <strong>Peaks</strong>/Linda Vista<br />

4-93<br />

Project No.: NH-0<strong>10</strong>-D (AIW)<br />

TRACS No.: <strong>10</strong> PM 236 H5838 01D

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