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I-10 Twin Peaks Traffic Interchange, Environmental Assessment

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Affected Environment and <strong>Environmental</strong> Impacts October 2005<br />

1988). The list of federal wildlife species used in this report was developed from<br />

the federally listed, proposed, and candidate wildlife species for Pima County from<br />

the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service’s (USFWS) Arizona Ecological Field Office<br />

website. The species list contains 16 endangered and threatened, 1 proposed<br />

endangered, and 2 candidate wildlife species (Table 4-3). It was determined that<br />

listed species or suitable habitat could be impacted by the Preferred Alternative;<br />

therefore, a Biological Evaluation (BE) was prepared. The findings of this BE,<br />

entitled Interstate <strong>10</strong> <strong>Traffic</strong> <strong>Interchange</strong> at <strong>Twin</strong> <strong>Peaks</strong>/Linda Vista Biological<br />

Evaluation, July 27, 2004 is summarized below.<br />

Of the 19 species described above, 13 were not evaluated further because the<br />

project area is either: 1) clearly outside of the known geographic or elevational<br />

range of the species, or, 2) does not contain habitat characteristics known to<br />

support the species. Of the six remaining species, one federally listed species,<br />

cactus ferruginous pygmy-owl (Glaucidium brasilianum cactorum), has been<br />

documented by Arizona Game and Fish Department (AGFD) as occurring within<br />

two miles of the study area. Furthermore, the study area contains suitable habitat<br />

for five additional federally listed species: desert pupfish (Cyprinodon<br />

macularius), Gila chub (Gila intermedia), Gila topminnow (Poeciliopsis<br />

occidentalis occidentalis), southwestern willow flycatcher (Empidonax traillii<br />

extimus), and yellow-billed cuckoo (Coccyzus americanus). Each of these species<br />

is discussed below.<br />

Table 4-3. Special Status Wildlife Species<br />

Common Name Scientific Name Status<br />

Bald Eagle Haliaeetus leucocephalus Threatened<br />

Cactus Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl Glaucidium brasilianum cactorum Endangered<br />

California Brown Pelican Pelecanus occidentalis californicus Endangered<br />

Chiricahua Leopard Frog Rana chiricahuensis Threatened<br />

Desert Pupfish Cyprinodon macularius Endangered<br />

Gila Topminnow Poeciliopsis occidentalis occidentalis Endangered<br />

Jaguar Panthera onca Endangered<br />

Lesser Long-nosed Bat Leptonycteris curasoae yerbabuenae Endangered<br />

Loach Minnow Tiaroga cobitis Threatened<br />

Masked Bobwhite Colinus virginianus Endangered<br />

Mexican Gray Wolf Canis lupus baileyi Endangered<br />

Mexican Spotted Owl Strix occidentalis lucida Threatened<br />

Ocelot Leopardus pardalis Endangered<br />

Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis Endangered<br />

Southwestern Willow Flycatcher Empidonax traillii extimus Endangered<br />

Spikedace Meda fulgida Threatened<br />

Gila Chub Gila intermedia Proposed<br />

Endangered<br />

Sonoyta Mud Turtle Kinosternon sonoriense longifemorale Candidate<br />

Yellow-billed Cuckoo Coccyzus americanus Candidate<br />

Interstate <strong>10</strong> <strong>Traffic</strong> <strong>Interchange</strong> at<br />

<strong>Twin</strong> <strong>Peaks</strong>/Linda Vista<br />

4-27<br />

Project No.: NH-0<strong>10</strong>-D (AIW)<br />

TRACS No.: <strong>10</strong> PM 236 H5838 01D

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