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I-10 Twin Peaks Traffic Interchange, Environmental Assessment

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Affected Environment and <strong>Environmental</strong> Impacts October 2005<br />

To establish compliance with Section 1424(e) of the Safe Drinking Water Act, a<br />

letter describing the project area and scope, anticipated involvement of<br />

groundwater during construction, and methods to protect groundwater resources<br />

during construction was sent to the EPA’s Groundwater Office.<br />

Impacts<br />

No Build Alternative<br />

Under the no build alternative, no affects to the sole source aquifer would occur.<br />

Preferred Alternative<br />

Groundwater is not anticipated to be encountered for the majority of proposed<br />

roadway construction activities. Roadway construction efforts are anticipated to<br />

require relatively shallow ground surface disturbance on higher elevations and,<br />

therefore, are not anticipated to encounter groundwater.<br />

Construction activities likely to encounter groundwater are those involving the<br />

construction of the new bridges over the Santa Cruz River. For bridge<br />

construction, groundwater would be encountered, especially during the preparation<br />

for and placement of bridge piers and abutments; however, the bridge would be<br />

designed such that piers and abutments would not be placed within the River’s<br />

perennial flow area.<br />

Mitigation<br />

As stated in the letter to EPA’s Groundwater Office, the contractor would utilize<br />

BMPs during bridge construction. ADOT Tucson District would monitor bridge<br />

construction to ensure that BMPs are utilized by the contractor. These BMPs<br />

include:<br />

• Water repellent fluids or surface treatments would not be applied below the<br />

water surface;<br />

• Lubricants, fuels, and oils would be stored and dispensed distant from the<br />

Santa Cruz River channel;<br />

• Watercourse construction activities would occur during periods of Santa<br />

Cruz River low flow;<br />

• Disturbance to stream substrates would be minimized;<br />

• Gravels and rip-rap would be obtained from approved sources and be<br />

contaminant-free;<br />

• Catchments, silt fencing, or concrete barriers would be used to prevent<br />

debris, waste, and toxic compounds from entering the Santa Cruz River<br />

channel;<br />

• Construction equipment would be inspected daily for leaks or fluid<br />

discharges;<br />

Interstate <strong>10</strong> <strong>Traffic</strong> <strong>Interchange</strong> at<br />

<strong>Twin</strong> <strong>Peaks</strong>/Linda Vista<br />

4-23<br />

Project No.: NH-0<strong>10</strong>-D (AIW)<br />

TRACS No.: <strong>10</strong> PM 236 H5838 01D

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