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I-10 Twin Peaks Traffic Interchange, Environmental Assessment

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Affected Environment and <strong>Environmental</strong> Impacts October 2005<br />

Preferred Alternative<br />

The preferred alternative would not impact the fulvous whistling duck. Potential<br />

suitable habitat for the duck in the study area is limited to a small, narrow band of<br />

riparian vegetation along the Santa Cruz River that lacks sufficient vegetation<br />

cover and density to support fulvous whistling duck nesting.<br />

Mitigation<br />

The preferred alternative would implement measures to minimize impacts to<br />

vegetation and restore any vegetation losses resulting from construction. The<br />

fulvous whistling duck would benefit from the mitigation measures outlined in the<br />

revegetation plan developed for this project.<br />

Conclusion<br />

Fulvous whistling duck are documented to occur within two miles of the project<br />

area; however, potential suitable habitat in the study area is limited to a small,<br />

narrow band of riparian vegetation along the Santa Cruz River that lacks sufficient<br />

vegetation cover and density to support fulvous whistling duck nesting.<br />

Plants<br />

Threatened/Endangered Species<br />

Species<br />

For purposes of this assessment, federally listed plant species include endangered,<br />

threatened, proposed, or candidate species as defined in the ESA. The list of<br />

federal species used in this report was developed from the federally listed,<br />

proposed, and candidate species for Pima County from the USFWS Arizona<br />

Ecological Field Office website. The species list contains 4 endangered and 1<br />

candidate species (Table 4-4).<br />

No federally listed plant species occur in the project area because the project area<br />

is either: 1) clearly outside of the known geographic or elevational range of the<br />

species; or, 2) does not contain habitat characteristics known to support the<br />

species.<br />

Common Name<br />

Table 4-4. Special Status Plant Species<br />

Scientific Name Status<br />

Huachuca Water Umbel Lilaeopsis schaffneriana spp. recurva Endangered<br />

Kearney Blue Star Amsonia kearneyana Endangered<br />

Nichol’s Turk’s Head Cactus Echinocactus horizonthalonius var. Endangered<br />

nicholii<br />

Pima Pineapple Cactus Coryphantha scheeri var. robustispina Endangered<br />

Acuna cactus Echinomastus erectocentrus var. acunensis Candidate<br />

Interstate <strong>10</strong> <strong>Traffic</strong> <strong>Interchange</strong> at<br />

<strong>Twin</strong> <strong>Peaks</strong>/Linda Vista<br />

4-34<br />

Project No.: NH-0<strong>10</strong>-D (AIW)<br />

TRACS No.: <strong>10</strong> PM 236 H5838 01D

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