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A Self-Learning Manual - Institution of Engineers Mauritius

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A <strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Learning</strong> <strong>Manual</strong><br />

Mastering Different Fields <strong>of</strong> Civil Engineering Works (VC-Q&A Method) Vincent T. H. CHU<br />

there is no major difference in bond compared with uncoated bars.<br />

16. What is the purpose <strong>of</strong> skin reinforcement for deep beams?<br />

In BS8110, it states that secondary reinforcement should be provided for<br />

beams exceeding 750mm deep at a distance measured 2/3 depth from the<br />

tension face. Experimental works revealed that at or close to mid-depth <strong>of</strong><br />

deep beams, the maximum width <strong>of</strong> cracks arising from flexure may be<br />

about two to three times larger than the width <strong>of</strong> the same crack at the level<br />

<strong>of</strong> surface where the crack originally forms.<br />

The presence <strong>of</strong> crack is undesirable from aesthetic point <strong>of</strong> view.<br />

Moreover, it poses potential corrosion problems to reinforcement <strong>of</strong> deep<br />

beams. To safeguard against these crack formation, skin reinforcement is<br />

designed on the sides <strong>of</strong> deep beams to limit the formation <strong>of</strong> flexural crack<br />

widths. Though the principal function <strong>of</strong> skin reinforcement is to control<br />

crack width, it may be employed for providing bending resistance <strong>of</strong> the<br />

section.<br />

116

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