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The Revelation of Jesus Christ - The Herald

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"<strong>The</strong> second woe is past; and, behold, the third woe cometh quickly. And the seventh<br />

angel sounded; and there were great voices in heaven, saying, <strong>The</strong> kingdoms <strong>of</strong> this world<br />

are become the kingdoms <strong>of</strong> our Lord, and <strong>of</strong> His <strong>Christ</strong>; and He shall reign for ever and<br />

ever."--Rev. 11:14,15.<br />

As introductory to a consideration <strong>of</strong> the symbols <strong>of</strong> the seventh trumpet vision, we here<br />

call the reader's attention to the fact that the par-.enthetic visions recorded in chapter 10,<br />

verse 1 to chapter 11, verse 15, end at this point. <strong>The</strong> events <strong>of</strong> the seventh trumpet are<br />

immediately introduced with the words: "<strong>The</strong> second woe is past; and, behold, the third<br />

woe cometh quickly." <strong>The</strong> woes themselves should not be confounded with the trumpets.<br />

As has been seen, the fifth and sixth trumpets represent certain movements connected<br />

with the unfolding <strong>of</strong> the Divine Plan, covering long periods <strong>of</strong> time. <strong>The</strong> woes represent<br />

those calamitous events which came upon apostate <strong>Christ</strong>ian communities during the<br />

periods covered by the trumpets. Viewed in this light it will be seen that the events<br />

described in chapters ten and eleven up to verse 15 cover much the same period <strong>of</strong> time as<br />

the sixth trumpet, but do not represent the woe itself. <strong>The</strong> woe feature <strong>of</strong> the sixth trumpet<br />

falls on apostate Eastern <strong>Christ</strong>endom. <strong>The</strong> agency employed to inflict this woe was that <strong>of</strong><br />

the Turkish-Ottoman power.<br />

Regarding the significance <strong>of</strong> the words, "<strong>The</strong> second woe is passed," we find that in one<br />

sense the woe ended when the Turkish-Ottoman forces were restrained in their attempt to<br />

perpetuate their ravages on the territory <strong>of</strong> Western <strong>Christ</strong>endom. It is an undisputed fact<br />

<strong>of</strong> history that . . .<br />

". . . from the date <strong>of</strong> the fall <strong>of</strong> Constantinople before the advance <strong>of</strong> the Mohammedan<br />

hordes, AD 1453, up to the great naval battle <strong>of</strong> Lepanto, AD 1571, the Turkish power had<br />

been continually advancing in Europe. <strong>The</strong> Euphratean flood rose higher and higher, till it<br />

reached its highest point under Solomon the Magnificent, in the middle <strong>of</strong> the sixteenth<br />

century. It remained stationary at high-water mark for half a century, and even as late as<br />

1669, Candia was added to the dominions <strong>of</strong> the Porte. But the last quarter <strong>of</strong> the<br />

seventeenth century was a time <strong>of</strong> fierce struggle, and <strong>of</strong> alternate victory and defeat. Wars<br />

with Russia and Austria severely shook the Ottoman power, and the war which was<br />

closed by the Peace <strong>of</strong> Carlowitz, signed in 1699, broke forever the aggressive power <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Turkish Empire."<br />

In another and more complete sense the Turkish-Ottoman power can not be said to have<br />

ended until it was compelled to yield to the control <strong>of</strong> the allied powers <strong>of</strong> Europe. History<br />

further informs us that . . .<br />

". . . in 1844, the Porte was compelled by the <strong>Christ</strong>ian nations <strong>of</strong> Europe to issue an edict<br />

<strong>of</strong> religious toleration, abolishing forever its characteristic and sanguinary practice <strong>of</strong><br />

execution for apostasy, that is, for the adoption <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Christ</strong>ian faith. As this was entirely<br />

against its will, because against the precepts <strong>of</strong> the Koran, and contrary to the practice <strong>of</strong><br />

all the ages during which Mohammedanism had been in existence, it was a most potent<br />

pro<strong>of</strong> that Ottoman independence was gone, as a matter <strong>of</strong> fact, though <strong>of</strong>ten mentioned

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