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The Revelation of Jesus Christ - The Herald

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instrument, but a gift that formed a part <strong>of</strong> herself, and an intellectual and spiritual gift;<br />

therefore, knowledge, faith, wisdom, constancy, love, by which she was borne above the<br />

torrent <strong>of</strong> false doctrines, superstitions, rites, and idolatries in which the dragon<br />

endeavored to engulf her."<br />

<strong>The</strong> period covered by this sojourn in the symbolic wilderness, in which the true Church<br />

was nourished, has already been explained in the previous chapter, as that <strong>of</strong> the<br />

"thousand two hundred and threescore days."<br />

We have described in the next verse another attempt on the part <strong>of</strong> the serpent to destroy<br />

the true Church:<br />

"And the serpent cast out <strong>of</strong> his mouth water as a flood after the woman, that he might<br />

cause her to be carried away <strong>of</strong> the flood. And the earth helped the woman, and the earth<br />

opened her mouth, and swallowed up the flood which the dragon cast out <strong>of</strong> his mouth."--<br />

Ver. 15,16.<br />

Again it is necessary for the reader to keep specially before the mind the highly symbolic<br />

character <strong>of</strong> this vision, that the terms, Satan, great red dragon, serpent, etc., symbolize not<br />

only the actions <strong>of</strong> the empire, but also those particular manifestations <strong>of</strong> the<br />

characteristics, energies, and activities <strong>of</strong> Satan, as these continue to be exhibited in the<br />

rulers or governmental powers <strong>of</strong> the Roman Empire from Constantine's day down to the<br />

fall <strong>of</strong> the Western Empire in 476 AD, and also <strong>of</strong> the Eastern Empire to its overthrow by<br />

the Turks in 1453. <strong>The</strong> imperial power was both civil and religious. <strong>The</strong> entire<br />

arrangement was Satanic workmanship; hence the appropriateness <strong>of</strong> its being called by<br />

his name.<br />

In this vision the dragon is seen casting out <strong>of</strong> his mouth water as a river. This <strong>of</strong> course<br />

would not describe an act <strong>of</strong> Satan personally, but we are remembering that the vision is<br />

portraying a great Satanic system that is serpent-like, dragon-like; hence the fitness <strong>of</strong> the<br />

symbol <strong>of</strong> a fictitious monster, an amphibious land and water animal, employed to<br />

describe the particular activities <strong>of</strong> Satan during this period <strong>of</strong> human history. We read in<br />

Job 40:23 <strong>of</strong> behemoth, who "drinketh up a river," and "trusteth that he can draw up<br />

Jordan into his mouth." It is uncertain what animal is referred to here, but the action<br />

ascribed to it certainly assists to an interpretation <strong>of</strong> the vision under consideration. <strong>The</strong><br />

following, which is in perfect harmony with the facts <strong>of</strong> history <strong>of</strong> those times, is a most<br />

reasonable interpretation <strong>of</strong> this peculiar symbol:<br />

"As it is appropriate to a monster dragon, which may be supposed, like behemoth, to draw<br />

up Jordan into its mouth, to represent it as ejecting water as a river to bear away the<br />

woman, so the means employed by the rulers <strong>of</strong> the Roman Empire, symbolized by the<br />

dragon, to destroy the true people <strong>of</strong> God, must be supposed to be such as were<br />

appropriate to their peculiar character as usurpers <strong>of</strong> His rights, and patrons <strong>of</strong><br />

superstition and idolatry. And they were doubtless the flood <strong>of</strong> false doctrines and<br />

superstitions and impious rites, introduced by Constantine and his successors. <strong>The</strong> earth<br />

which absorbed that flood, denotes the people generally <strong>of</strong> the empire, who eagerly

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