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The Revelation of Jesus Christ - The Herald

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the French Revolution, as also the revolutionary disturbances in Europe which succeeded<br />

the French Revolution, had terribly shaken Papacy's power and influence. <strong>The</strong>se we have<br />

found depicted in other visions. As we have noted, the seven plagues are stated to be the<br />

seven last plagues in which is "completed the wrath <strong>of</strong> God." Despite the disastrous effects<br />

that the Reformation and the French Revolution had upon Papacy, it did not reach the<br />

climax <strong>of</strong> its blasphemous claims until 1870. This is the date <strong>of</strong> two very remarkable<br />

events, which were only two months apart. <strong>The</strong> first occurred July 18, and was that <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Papal decree <strong>of</strong> infallibility, which is considered quite generally to be the most<br />

blasphemous <strong>of</strong> all its claims against the "Most High." <strong>The</strong> second occurred on September<br />

20, <strong>of</strong> the same year, and was that <strong>of</strong> the loss <strong>of</strong> all temporal authority. Concerning these<br />

two events a noted writer has said:<br />

"Pius IX sent out his famous encyclical letter, summoning the Ecumenical Council for 1870.<br />

Six archbishop-princes, 49 cardinals, 11 patriarchs, 680 archbishops and bishops, 28 abbots,<br />

29 generals <strong>of</strong> orders, 803 spiritual rulers, representing the Church <strong>of</strong> Rome throughout the<br />

world, obeyed the summons to attend this Vatican council, which solemnly decreed the<br />

dogma that the occupant <strong>of</strong> the Papal chair is, in all his decisions with regard to faith and<br />

morals, infallible. Arrangements had been made to reflect a glory around the person <strong>of</strong> the<br />

pope by means <strong>of</strong> mirrors at noon, when the decree was made [July 18, 1870]; but the sun<br />

shone not that day. A violent storm broke over Rome, the sky was darkened by tempest,<br />

and the voices <strong>of</strong> the council were lost in the rolling <strong>of</strong> the thunder!<br />

"On the very day following this culmination <strong>of</strong> Papal arrogance and self-exaltation, was<br />

declared that terrible Franco-German war, in which the French Empire <strong>of</strong> Louis Napoleon-<br />

-by the soldiers <strong>of</strong> which the Pope was maintained on his tottering throne--fell. <strong>The</strong><br />

temporal sovereignty <strong>of</strong> the Papacy fell with it. No sooner had the French troops been<br />

withdrawn from Rome, and the French Empire collapsed, than the Italian government<br />

announced its intention <strong>of</strong> entering the Roman States, and did so. On September 20, 1870,<br />

Rome was declared the capital <strong>of</strong> the kingdom <strong>of</strong> Italy, and became the residence and the<br />

seat <strong>of</strong> the government <strong>of</strong> Victor Immanuel. <strong>The</strong> [London] Times' summary for that year<br />

says: '<strong>The</strong> most remarkable circumstance in the annexation <strong>of</strong> Rome and its territory to the<br />

kingdom <strong>of</strong> Italy, is the languid indifference with which the transfer has been regarded by<br />

Catholic <strong>Christ</strong>endom. A change which would once have convulsed the world, has failed to<br />

distract attention from the more absorbing spectacle <strong>of</strong> the Franco-German war. Within the<br />

same year the Papacy has assumed the highest spiritual exaltation to which it could aspire, and lost<br />

the temporal sovereignty it had held for a thousand years.'<br />

"<strong>The</strong> temporal dominion <strong>of</strong> Rome Papal has already been consumed. Not a nation in<br />

Europe remains under it, and men marvel that they ever did bow beneath it. <strong>The</strong> spiritual<br />

power <strong>of</strong> Papacy, its idolatrous religion remains, and will remain to the end; but the secular<br />

power is a thing <strong>of</strong> the past."<br />

This fifth plague symbol seems to describe more especially Papacy's reversal <strong>of</strong> these<br />

decrees, etc. We give a definition <strong>of</strong> the Papal claim to infallibility, and note at what time<br />

this blasphemous claim became centered in the Papal "throne":

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