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The Revelation of Jesus Christ - The Herald

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. . We understand that God does exercise a supervisory oversight in respect to them--not<br />

that He has authorized them to represent Him, or that He is responsible for their deeds<br />

and acts, but that He is so controlling matters as to cause them to outwork His own<br />

arrangements."<br />

It is in this sense that Constantine's throne was God's throne. "For there is no power but <strong>of</strong><br />

God: the powers that be are ordained <strong>of</strong> God." (Rom. 13:1.) "<strong>The</strong> Most High ruleth in the<br />

kingdom <strong>of</strong> men." (Dan. 4:25.) Constantine and his successors on the throne represent the<br />

"man child."<br />

Desiring doubtless to promote what he understood was the cause <strong>of</strong> <strong>Christ</strong>ianity, shortly<br />

after his accession to the throne Constantine issued a decree declaring the <strong>Christ</strong>ian<br />

religion the religion <strong>of</strong> the empire. By his orders the pagan temples were either destroyed<br />

or converted into houses <strong>of</strong> worship for the <strong>Christ</strong>ians. Thus <strong>Christ</strong>ianity became popular,<br />

and large numbers joined the nationalized churches. Constantine himself assumed<br />

authority in the temporal matters <strong>of</strong> the Church. Concerning this we quote Mr. Lord:<br />

"He [Constantine] became in that station a usurper <strong>of</strong> the rights <strong>of</strong> God, by assuming an<br />

absolute authority over the religion <strong>of</strong> his <strong>Christ</strong>ian subjects. In prescribing their faith and<br />

worship, he treated their religious obligations as under his jurisdiction, and thence the<br />

rights and legislation <strong>of</strong> the Most High as subordinate to his, and dependent on his for<br />

their efficiency. . . .<br />

"He summoned the council <strong>of</strong> Arles in 314 to re-judge the cause <strong>of</strong> the Dona- tists. <strong>The</strong><br />

following is a part <strong>of</strong> a letter addressed by him on that occasion to the bishop <strong>of</strong> Syracuse:<br />

'We have ordered a great body <strong>of</strong> bishops from different and almost numberless places to<br />

assemble at the city <strong>of</strong> Arles, by the first <strong>of</strong> August, and write to direct you to take public<br />

vehicle, with two <strong>of</strong> the second order whom you may choose, and three youths, who may<br />

serve you on the way, and present yourself at the aforementioned place on that day, that<br />

by your gravity, and the judgment <strong>of</strong> others who are to assemble, this disgraceful contest,<br />

which has so long continued, may be terminated in harmony.'"<br />

Eusebius further wrote:<br />

"'<strong>The</strong> decrees which the bishops had enacted in the councils, he [Constantine] ratified, so<br />

that it was not lawful for the prefects <strong>of</strong> the provinces to rescind their canons.'"<br />

Constantine sought by force to impose the creed <strong>of</strong> this council on all his subjects, to<br />

prohibit all assemblies <strong>of</strong> dissentients from the Catholic (universal) Church, to confiscate<br />

their property and suppress their books. Eusebius cites a letter <strong>of</strong> Constantine addressed to<br />

these dissenters which we quote in part:<br />

"'Know by this law, ye Novatians, Valentinians, Marcionites, Paulists, Cataphrygians, and<br />

all who form sects by private assemblies, your folly is involved in so many falsehoods and<br />

your doctrine imbued with such poisonous drugs, that the healthy are led by you to<br />

disease, and the living to eternal death. . . . Wherefore as the plague <strong>of</strong> your errors can no

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