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The Revelation of Jesus Christ - The Herald

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toward lordship in the Church--separating the Lord's people into two classes, the clergy<br />

and the laity. We see that what in the Ephesus period was manifested only in "deeds,"<br />

gradually, in the Smyrna period, was developing (although under another name--<br />

"synagogue <strong>of</strong> Satan"), and in the Pergamos period had merged into a full-fledged doctrine<br />

(clericalism), becoming an important principle in its creed, and has been held as such ever<br />

since by the great pr<strong>of</strong>essing church systems. We have already dwelt upon this quite<br />

extensively, in considering the messages to Ephesus and Smyrna, and therefore rest the<br />

matter, to take up another very remarkable feature <strong>of</strong> this Church--one which describes<br />

another noted evil that became manifest in this period <strong>of</strong> Church history.<br />

"But I have a few things against thee, because thou hast there them that hold the doctrine<br />

<strong>of</strong> Balaam, who taught Balak to cast a stumblingblock before the children <strong>of</strong> Israel, to eat<br />

things sacrificed unto idols, and to commit fornication."--Verse 14.<br />

It is generally understood that the meaning <strong>of</strong> the word Balaam is "destroyer <strong>of</strong> the<br />

people." Brown's Bible Dictionary gives it as a "swallower <strong>of</strong> the people," which means<br />

practically the same. Balaam seems to have been a prophet at one time, in at least outward<br />

nearness to the Lord. We may form a correct idea <strong>of</strong> his character as we read Jude's brief<br />

description <strong>of</strong> some teachers <strong>of</strong> his time, <strong>of</strong> whom he says, they "ran greedily after the<br />

error <strong>of</strong> Balaam for reward." He seems to have been a prophet who apostatized. "It will be<br />

remembered that Balaam, who had been a prophet <strong>of</strong> God, instructed King Balak how to<br />

tempt Israel to sin, and thus brought about what he could not accomplish by his own<br />

powers." (Num. 23; 24; 31:16.) Balaam's sin was that for wages he counseled with the<br />

enemies <strong>of</strong> Israel, the Moabites, and advised Balak, their king, to draw the Israelites into<br />

forbidden friendships, and adulterous and idolatrous alliances, the result <strong>of</strong> which was<br />

that "twenty-four thousand were destroyed." (Num. 25:9.) <strong>The</strong> sin <strong>of</strong> Balaam evidently<br />

refers to the acts <strong>of</strong> those pr<strong>of</strong>essed <strong>Christ</strong>ian teachers, the clericals, who counseled a union<br />

with the state, and a mingling on the part <strong>of</strong> God's pr<strong>of</strong>essed people, in worldly<br />

gatherings, feasts, and pleasures.<br />

"When the Church and the world become on good terms with one another, and the Church<br />

has the things <strong>of</strong> the world to attract the natural heart, the hireling prophet is a matter <strong>of</strong><br />

course, who for his own ends will seek to destroy whatever remains <strong>of</strong> godly<br />

separateness."<br />

Regardless <strong>of</strong> how it may be with individuals who allow the natural heart to draw them<br />

away from heavenly, spiritual things, and regardless <strong>of</strong> how <strong>of</strong>ten individuals may be<br />

delivered and brought back, it is a fact proved by history that a church which has thus<br />

departed is never recovered. <strong>The</strong>re may be many reformations or attempts to this end, but<br />

these are always more or less partial. <strong>The</strong> Church as a whole, in the age <strong>of</strong> Constantine, fell<br />

away to the world, and there has never since been a full recovery. This is one <strong>of</strong> the most<br />

vital matters connected with both individual <strong>Christ</strong>ians and assemblies <strong>of</strong> such. It is then a<br />

most important question: "How far are we as individuals and churches to maintain a<br />

separateness from the world?" It is certainly true that "our associations are judged <strong>of</strong> God<br />

as surely as any other part <strong>of</strong> our conduct." "Be ye not unequally yoked together with

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