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Lloyd Mycological Writings V4.pdf - MykoWeb

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to me. All specimens known of Stereum cristatum (cfr. in Section 9)<br />

have a somewhat similar growth. Hennings discovered that Stereum<br />

hydrophorum was a "new species" of Hymenochaete (sic). The<br />

discovery is chiefly noteworthy from the fact that it was neither a<br />

"new species" nor a "Hymenochaete."<br />

STEREUM HOLLANDII (Fig. 549). Pileus infundibuliform<br />

with a very short stem. Inner surface uniform, brown, pubescent<br />

with narrow, raised, concentric zones. Hymenium smooth, yellowish<br />

brown. Cystidia, none.<br />

Fig 549<br />

Stereum Hollandii.<br />

This is known from a single specimen (and figure) at Kew, found<br />

in the cyathiforme cover and collected in Old Calabar, Africa, by<br />

J. H. Holland. It approximates to some extent Stereum hydrophorum<br />

of the American tropics, but the hymenium is glabrous and the<br />

hyphse tissues are pale.<br />

Stereum cristatum will be found in Section 9 as the type specimens are petaloid. Some of the<br />

cotype specimens at the British Museum are eccentric, with a tendency toward infundibuliform. I<br />

presume the plant when perfectly formed is infundibuliform and belongs in this section. But one<br />

collection known (Ravenel) from Southern United States.<br />

Stereum obliquum. Most of Zollinger's collections. No. 983, are petaloid, as shown in our figure<br />

in Section 9. A few I have seen (at British Museum) like cristatum show a tendency toward infundibuliform<br />

and might be sought in this section. I believe Stereum obliquum to be same species as Stereum<br />

affine, but a more slender form. Stereum affine also rarely takes infundibuliform shape.<br />

SYNONYMS.<br />

Hymenochaete (sic) crateriformis, Brazil, Hennings = Stereum hydrophorum.<br />

Stereum cyathiforme. South America, Fries. This is more a tradition than anything else. I do<br />

not suppose any type exists, and Plunder's old crude figure which Fries cites does not represent any-<br />

.hmg that grows nowadays. The probabilities are that cyathiforme was hydrophorum or caperatum,<br />

though the crude figure Fries cites has no resemblance to either. Berkeley referred three collections to<br />

Stereum cyathiforme, all of which are caperatum with short stipe and subeven hymenium (viz.:<br />

Stereum hylocrater).<br />

30

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