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Lloyd Mycological Writings V4.pdf - MykoWeb

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SECTION 6.<br />

Merismus. This section includes species that have several pilei proceeding from<br />

the branching of a common stem or root-stalk. This is the same sense in which it<br />

is used in the polyporoids. In the sense of Persoon as originally applied as a genus<br />

of Thelephoroids, viz.: the encrusting species, it is a different idea.<br />

STEREUM PALLIDUM (Fig. 551). Pilei imbricate, multi-<br />

plex, formed of various confluent lobes, irregular. Color rugose,<br />

faintly zoned when fresh. The upper surface striate fibrillose with<br />

long fibrils. Hymenium smooth, uneven. Cystidia, none. It grows<br />

in the earth, from a thick rooting system. Some collections are moie<br />

simple and infundibuliform, and might be sought in Section 2.<br />

Fig. 550<br />

Stereum pallidum.<br />

Fig 551<br />

Stereum petalodes.<br />

This seems to be a rather frequent species in Euiope, and has<br />

been badly confused. Persoon named it and figured it, and authentic<br />

specimens are still in his herbarium. He described it, unfortunately,<br />

as having setulose hymenium, which his specimens do not bear out<br />

nor are there any similar species known in Europe with that character.<br />

Fries compiled it in his Systema and confused it with Sowerby's<br />

figure of pannosum, hence in early exsiccatae it is usually called Thelephora<br />

pannosa (viz.: Desm. 412 & 797, Rabenhorst, 1805). When he<br />

first met it, Berkeley referred it to Stereum elegans, a tropical species.<br />

Afterwards he seems to have confused it with Sower byi, and finally<br />

named it as a new species, Thelephora multizonata. A recent Vienna<br />

exsiccatae (318) has the species correctly referred to Persoon's name,<br />

which is the only correctly-named specimen I have seen at London.<br />

The Germans, however, have made good recent collections, and have<br />

mostly correctly referred it at Berlin. Quelet referred the plant to<br />

Thelephora intybacea and then discovered that Thelephora intybacea<br />

(in the sense of Fries, at least) was a "new species," Thelephora<br />

atrocitrina.<br />

31

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