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Lloyd Mycological Writings V4.pdf - MykoWeb

Lloyd Mycological Writings V4.pdf - MykoWeb

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SPORES COLORED.<br />

Sweden it grows on poplar and oak. The pileus on oak is usually solitary, large,<br />

subglobose. On Populus it is imbricate. It is the same fungus, but the difference<br />

is due, Mr. Long tells us, to the resistance of the different wood. On both hosts it<br />

is a heart rot, but it has no power to attack the sap wood of the oak, hence the fruit<br />

is developed from some accidental opening like a knot hole or a broken branch, and<br />

from a small base. Poplar is a softer wood, and the fungus destroys the sap wood,<br />

and the fruit develops from a broad base.<br />

In Germany Hartig illustrated Polyporus rheades as Polyporus dryadeus, and<br />

his figure is so characteristic, and the account so plain, that the misname is evident.<br />

It is probably the basis of Polyporus rheades of German works, though both species<br />

undoubtedly grow there. We have found Polyporus rheades' at Berlin. In France<br />

it does not seem to have been recognized since Persoon's day, until Patouilferd called<br />

it Polyporus tamaricis. Quelet may have had it right. In America we only know<br />

the oak form which Berkeley called Polyporus dryophilus. That also is rare, but<br />

more frequent in our Southwest. Morgan collected it, and Long recently had quite<br />

an article on it under Berkeley's name. Polyporus dryophilus. We do not think<br />

it advisable to use this American name when the plant has several names in Europe,<br />

and dryophilus is likely to be confused with Polyporus dryadeus, an entirely different<br />

species.<br />

SPECIMENS. We have the following collections, and have indicated in parentheses the names<br />

they were originally labeled. Washington, W. H. Long (dryophilus); Ohio, G. D. Smith (dryophilus),<br />

A. P. Morgan (dryophilus); California, S. B. Parish (corruscans), L. C. C. Krieger (corruscans) ;<br />

France, Dr. Pierrhugues, Ernest Olivier, Museum Paris (all as tamaricis) ; Sweden, C. G. <strong>Lloyd</strong> (corruscans),<br />

L. Romell (fulvus), Erik Haglund (vulpinus); Denmark, Jens Lind (vulpinus); Germany,<br />

C. G. <strong>Lloyd</strong> (corruscans).<br />

Compare corruscans, dryophilus, Friesii, inonotus, tamaricis, vulpinus.<br />

Fig. 697.<br />

Polyporus Farlowii.<br />

POLYPORUS FARLOWII (Fig. 697). Pileus applanate, wavy.<br />

Surface strongly hispid, with suberect, brown hairs. Context hard,<br />

ferruginous, brown (antique brown), fibrillose. Pores small, round,<br />

firm, concolorous. Setae abundant, straight, projecting 30 mic.<br />

Spores colored, elliptical, 2^ x 4>-5.<br />

The type at Kew was collected in Arizona and, according to the<br />

label, sent by Farlow to Cooke, who determined it as Polyporus<br />

363

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