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Lloyd Mycological Writings V4.pdf - MykoWeb

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a synonym for this species. Recently Bresadola, in working over<br />

the Java fungi at Leiden, referred to Ganodermus Cochlear, a plant<br />

that seems to be common in Java and which we have received from<br />

Dr. Konigsberger (cfr. Stip. Polyporoids, page 103). We accepted the<br />

name Cochlear for this species, although we do not believe it is the<br />

same as Nees illustrated particularly as to the stipe.<br />

The other species that Nees named Polyporus gibbosus, Fries<br />

(from the picture) considered a valid species, and it therefore passed<br />

into our literature and is compiled in Saccardo (Vol. 6, p. 156). I can<br />

not see any marked difference between Nees' figure of Cochlear and<br />

gibbosus, and I believe it will develop that both are the same plant.<br />

I have received a plant from C. B. Ussher, Java (Fig. 627) that appears<br />

to me to be exactly the same as Nees illustrated under these names,<br />

and I have also young specimens from Dr. Konigsberger. I shall<br />

use the name Ganodermus gibbosus for this plant and in this sense<br />

quite different from the plant Ganodermus Cochlear in the sense of<br />

Bresadola.<br />

Ganodermus gibbosus in this sense has a very peculiar lateral,<br />

gibbose stipe (see Fig. 627) as characteristically shown in Nees'<br />

figure. With the exception of the stipe, however, and the fact that<br />

the pores, are not stratose, in all its "structural" characters, viz.,<br />

surface, color, crust, context color, pores and pore mouths, it corresponds<br />

to Fomes leucophaeus. The spores (in this specimen) are<br />

smaller (not over 8 mic. long) than those of the American Fomes<br />

to the exact<br />

leucophaeus, but I do not attach much importance<br />

size of spores. It could be considered, of course, an annual, stipitate<br />

form of Fomes leucophaeus, but in the United States, where Fomes<br />

leucophaeus is the most common species we have, it never takes a<br />

normal stipitate form. Sometimes Fomes leucophaeus takes a false<br />

stipe when growing under abnormal conditions, but I believe that<br />

the stipe of Polyporus gibbosus is a normal feature of the plant.<br />

The specimens I have are Polyporus, but it may be a Fomes when<br />

it gets older. It is quite close to Fomes testaceus of the Synopsis<br />

Fomes which, however, has always a peculiar brown surface color,<br />

and a regular stipe.

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