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Lloyd Mycological Writings V4.pdf - MykoWeb

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The following names in American traditions are applied to plants which<br />

grow in Europe and have established European names. In time the European<br />

names will prevail.<br />

guttulatus = alutaceus of Europe.<br />

pennsylvanicus^rpallidus. (not sure.)<br />

flavovireris = cristatus.<br />

Pilotae croceus.<br />

dryophilus=rheades, or corruscans,<br />

obesus=Montagnei.<br />

fulvus = pomaceus.<br />

Peckii hispida.<br />

vialis=trabea, although<br />

European.<br />

the American name is more sure than the<br />

Polystictus <strong>Lloyd</strong>ii is not a valid name. It is too close to Polystictus<br />

Grayii, usually referred as a variety of pubescens, but for me a distinct<br />

if the oak form is held distinct.<br />

species.<br />

semipileatus is a synonym for semisupinus.<br />

zonalis is the unzoned form, called Polyporus rigidus by Leveille.<br />

nidulans is a synonym for rutilans, and as Persoon gave such a good<br />

illustration of it there was no excuse whatever for Fries to rename it. According<br />

to "Law," however, Fries is the only man who can make blunders<br />

and then have them legitimatized.<br />

lobatus is only a juggle for reniformis, and doubtfully correct even for<br />

juggling purposes.<br />

conchoides is not same as dichrous, but a tropical form that does not<br />

occur in Ohio. The hymenium is pale flesh color, never the dark reddish<br />

purple of our northern plant.<br />

rubellus is a synonym for Merulius incarnatus, and no excuse for it,<br />

as Schweinitz left good specimens in several museums.<br />

Three plants known in American traditions, viz., carneus, picipes, and<br />

resinosus, are surely wrong, but there being no correct names for them, the<br />

name? will probably prevail. They should be cited, however, as "American<br />

traditions," not Nees, Fries, etc. I shall use carneus and picipes, but resinosus<br />

is not only wrong and missapplied, but so absurd to employ it for a<br />

plant that has no suggestion ever of being resinous, that I will use a Persoonian<br />

name, Polyporus fuscus, which may have been the same plant in<br />

part, at any rate not a bad name for it.<br />

The white species have always been the difficult part of Polyporus<br />

study, and it is impossible to reconcile ail conflicting evidence. As two<br />

different schools, Romell and Bresadola, are positive that two different plants<br />

are chioneus, I shall compromise the dispute by accepting neither, and use<br />

Peck's name albellus, about which there is no question.<br />

Polyporus lacteus, in sense of Overholts, I have decided is Polyporus<br />

trabeus, ore of Fries' "lost" species. It is another species about which no<br />

two investigators will agree on the evidence.<br />

With these few exceptions, I believe Overholts' paper is strictly correct,<br />

and, as the truth, will finally prevail. It is the only paper that has yet appeared<br />

on American Polypores that is reasonably accurate, and the only<br />

paper of much value.

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