06.04.2013 Views

Lloyd Mycological Writings V4.pdf - MykoWeb

Lloyd Mycological Writings V4.pdf - MykoWeb

Lloyd Mycological Writings V4.pdf - MykoWeb

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

CONTEXT PINKISH CINNAMON.<br />

lated to Trametes plebia. Notwithstanding the pore layers of our<br />

specimen, I think the plant is a better Polyporus than Fomes.<br />

SPECIMENS. Australia, W. W. Froggatt; Samoa, C. G. <strong>Lloyd</strong>.<br />

SECTION 62. CONTEXT CINNAMON.<br />

FOMES FERREUS. Pileus thin, applanate, with smooth brown<br />

or finally black crust, margin often paler color. Context cinnamon,<br />

somewhat punky. Pores quite minute, the pore mouths pale, bruising<br />

darker.<br />

This species was named from a young species from Ceylon, and<br />

seems frequent in Australia and the East. I have collected it in<br />

Samoa. The young surface is at first white, becoming black when<br />

old, but the usual specimen is generally variegated in color. The<br />

context of the type is a shade darker than the fresh material. Fomes<br />

ferreus does not occur, I believe, in American tropics. The determination<br />

from Cuba should have been referred to Fomes dochmius.<br />

SPECIMENS. Samoa, C. G. <strong>Lloyd</strong>.<br />

Compare nubilus.<br />

FOMES FRAXINOPHILUS. Pileus irregular, unguliform, with<br />

hard, rough surface. Context cinnamon, hard, woody. Pores pale,<br />

small. Spores 6x8 mic., hyaline, smooth.<br />

This species is only known from America. It is not rare in<br />

United States, and is found on two hosts, the ash, and in the West<br />

on Shepherdia. The latter has been called Fomes Ellisianus, but excepting<br />

as to host is the same as Fomes fraxinophilus. Growing on<br />

the small stem of Shepherdia, it often nearly surrounds the stem, and<br />

differs usually in form from the same plant as it grows on the large<br />

trunks of the ash. The context, pores, spores, and every essential<br />

character are the same.<br />

SPECIMENS. On ash, a number from Dakota in the West to New York in the East. On<br />

Shepherdia from Montana, Dakota, and Nevada. We have one collection on oak from Dr. J. F.<br />

Brer.ckle, North Dakota.<br />

Compare circumstans, EHisianus.<br />

SECTION 63. CONTEXT PINK OR ROSE COLOR.<br />

FOMES ROSEUS (Fig. 576). Pileus ungulate, at first with a<br />

reddish crust, in old specimens black and sulcate. Context Corinthian<br />

pink to buff pink, hard. Pores concolorous, minute, in distinct layers.<br />

Spores oblong, 4 x 10, hyaline, smooth.<br />

This is a rare species both in America and Europe, and I have<br />

never seen the typical European form from the United States, but<br />

connecting forms. It has been confused with Trametes carnea, a<br />

very frequent plant in America. Bresadola gave them as synonyms,<br />

which was copied by Murrill, hence the account of "Fomes roseus" in<br />

X. A. F. does not refer to this plant. I protested to Bresadola, and<br />

223

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!