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Lloyd Mycological Writings V4.pdf - MykoWeb

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SECTION 59. CONTEXT ISABELLIXE.<br />

FOMES FUSCO-FALLENS. Pileus ungulate or applanate;<br />

with hard, dark, rough crust. Context hard. Pores minute, round,<br />

2-3 cm. long, tissue isabelline near the mouths, but darker fuliginous<br />

above. Cystidia, none. Spores globose, 4-5 mic., hyaline (or seem-<br />

ingly very pale color).<br />

This was received from the Philippines Xos. 3693 and 11352,<br />

named in mss. by Bresadola. It was not published in either of his<br />

Philippine lists. The tendency of the pore tissue to become darker<br />

is a feature of Fomes hornodermus. and the two species are related<br />

in other respects.<br />

SECTION 67. BICOLORIS.<br />

FOMES GRAFFI I. Pileus applanate, sessile, (3 cm. thick)<br />

with a hard, rugulose, brown crust. Context pale isabelline, yellowwhen<br />

moist, hard, ligneous. Pores dark brown, minute, 1^-2 cm.<br />

long, hard, with brown pore mouths. Spores globose, deep colored,<br />

14 mic., smooth.<br />

This is the third Fomes that has reached me belonging to the<br />

peculiar section with pale context and dark pores. All three of them<br />

in macroscopic characters^ are about the same, and to the eye alone<br />

would be held as the same. But the spores are very different as<br />

follows: Fomes sculpturatus, Madagascar Spores elliptical, 14 x 20,<br />

pale colored, with sculptured surface. Fomes mirabilis Straits Settlements<br />

Spores small, globose, 7-8 mic., pale colored. Fomes<br />

Graffii, Philippines Spores large, 14 mic., globose, deep colored.<br />

We have a feeling that it is a spore variation of same species, but we<br />

can not prove it and we would not assert it.<br />

Fomes Graffii reached me labeled "Ganoderma bataanense" Xo.<br />

19097, province of Bataan, collected by P. W. Graff. This was<br />

originally published as Amaurodermus, and, in my opinion, should<br />

have been so left. It was compiled in Saccardo as Ganodermus. I<br />

do not know Amaurodermus bataanensis excepting by description,<br />

which differs from this specimen in almost every point, and, besides,<br />

it is surely not a Fomes.<br />

SECTION 69. CONTEXT BROWN.. SPORES HYALINE. SETAE ABSENT.<br />

FOMES YASUDAI (Fig. 606). Pileus ungulate, (3-4 inches)<br />

with smooth, uneven, annular, sulcate, light brown crust. Context<br />

light sagal brown, scanty. Pores very minute, in annual layers 2-3<br />

mm. thick. Pore tissue cinnamon, paler than the context. Pores<br />

subglobose, hyaline, 3>-4 mic. Setae none.<br />

Based on a specimen (No. 8) from A. Yasuda, Sendai, Japan.<br />

Strongly marked by the narrow, annular, sulcate rings of the surface<br />

caused by the overlapping annual growths. There are a few narrow<br />

layers of context interposed between some of the pore layers, and as<br />

these are absent between most of the pore layers, it is due no doubt<br />

to seasonal conditions, and probably represent wet seasons. As to<br />

272

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