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Lloyd Mycological Writings V4.pdf - MykoWeb

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CONTEXT AND PORES WHITE OR PALE.<br />

light, spongy. Pores very large, irregular, 1-3 cm. long, 2-3 mm. wide,<br />

light tissue, concolorous with the flesh. Spores 8-10 mic., hyaline,<br />

smooth, with large guttae.<br />

Fig, 666.<br />

Polyporus obtusus.<br />

This is a remarkable species not rare in portions of the United<br />

States. It generally grows on living black oaks, causing a heart rot<br />

that eventually kills the tree. It is said not to infect the white oaks<br />

or red oaks. This fungus is noteworthy for its soft, spongy flesh, light<br />

weight, and large pores. We have never seen it growing, but we<br />

think fresh specimens are more yellow than the dried ones.<br />

Polyporus obtusus was most probably the plant that Schweinitz<br />

called Sistotrema spongiosum, changed by Fries to Polyporus labyrinthicus,<br />

of which no specimen exists. It is found in Schweinitz's<br />

herbarium as Polyporus unicolor, but does not agree with his description<br />

of unicolor. The first specimen to reach Europe was collected<br />

by Drummond (near New Orleans, probably), and named in ms.<br />

by Klotzsch as "Polyporus Drummondii Klotzsch," but is not the<br />

plant published under that name. Berkeley published it as Polyporus<br />

obtusus. The plant is not infrequent in the United States in sections<br />

where the black oak grows. In Europe it is not surely known, though<br />

we should here refer a specimen collected in Hungary by Kmet, which<br />

was referred to Polyporus Schulzeri, and probably is Polyporus<br />

Schulzeri according to the poor picture that Kalchbrenner gave of it.<br />

It has never been collected in western Europe. In the New York<br />

324

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