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Lloyd Mycological Writings V4.pdf - MykoWeb

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TWO INTERESTING PHALLOIDS FROM AFRICA.<br />

Two phalloids of the greatest interest to me have been received<br />

from Edouard Luja, of Congo Beige.<br />

Clathrus Fischeri, a specimen which, though dried, is quite<br />

characteristic. Although this plant seems to be frequent and wide-<br />

spread in Africa, it is scantily known in our<br />

literature.<br />

barius of<br />

It corresponds to Clathrus ci-<br />

New Zealand, having the same<br />

tubular structure (viz., the genus Ileodictyon),<br />

the same general shape and size, but<br />

the meshes are smaller. I question if a<br />

photograph of the fresh plant would showmuch<br />

difference from the photograph we<br />

have printed (Phalloid Synopsis, page 61)<br />

of Clathrus cibarius. The African plant is<br />

yellow and the New Zealand plant is white.<br />

Clathrus Fischeri was named from a very<br />

imperfect specimen in the museum at Paris,<br />

obtain such a<br />

from which I could only<br />

scanty idea that I did not consider it in my<br />

Pi, 5U Phalloid Synopsis. It was mentioned inci-<br />

ciathrus camerunensis. dentally on page 62 as an African form (?)<br />

of Clathrus cibarius. Then I received alcoholic<br />

specimens and color notes from Charles A. O'Connor (cfr.<br />

Letter 27), which placed the species on a firm basis, and now Mr.<br />

Luja sends nice specimens with color notes ("jaune-orange") that<br />

further confirm it. I am glad that Clathrus Fischeri turns out to be<br />

a good species.<br />

Clathrus Camerunensis. Mr. Luja sends a specimen of this<br />

plant in formalin, from which we have been enabled to make a photograph<br />

(fig. 514), the first photograph that has been printed of this<br />

species. But Mr. Luja's specimen raises the question if it is not the<br />

same species as Clathrus pusillus of Australia. Heretofore we have<br />

supposed the difference to be a color distinction, but Mr. Luja's<br />

specimen still retains its color, and it is red, not olive. I wish we had<br />

a better knowledge of the Australian plant.<br />

BOOKS FOR SALE.<br />

u T ^OSe desiring to purchase books on -American Mycology should communicate<br />

Carrie Hefbst, fK u<br />

Trexlertown, Pa., who has for sale the library of her<br />

lather, the late Dr. Herbst. This collection embraces some works that are very hard<br />

obtain, such as Peck's early Reports, Stevenson's British Fungi, etc.<br />

POLYPORUS MYLITTAE,<br />

v An art'016 published by Alfred J. Ewart in the Proceedings of the Royal Society<br />

K ": t0na> ' ex P lains tne mystery of why the sclerotium of this fungus is so<br />

abundant in Australia and so rarely develops' fruiting bodies. In order to<br />

the<br />

produce<br />

fruiting body, the sclerotium must be exposed to light as well as heat and<br />

moisture. Mr. Ewart developed in four days, by exposure to light, the Polyporus<br />

mcation five inches in diameter, on sclerotium that had remained buried for<br />

more than two years in the earth. I wish some one would try this method on our<br />

American tuckahoe, and see what the result would be.<br />

518

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