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Lloyd Mycological Writings V4.pdf - MykoWeb

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CONTEXT AND PORES WHITE OR PALE.<br />

minute, rigid. Spores peculiar, oblong, truncate at base, 8 x 16 mic.,<br />

hyaline.<br />

It is a frequent plant in the East, Australia, Africa, India, Ceylon,<br />

etc., but does not occur in the American tropics. It is a Polyporus<br />

or perhaps a Trametes, and has been called both. It is usually of a<br />

season only, and the old specimens turn black. Both Patouillard and<br />

Berkeley discovered "new species," both based on old, effete conditions<br />

of Polyporus ochroleucus. The spores are always abundant and<br />

are peculiar, and are in reality white "Ganodermus" spores. There<br />

are but two species known with such spores, Polyporus ochroleucus of<br />

the East and Fomes Ohiensis of America. If the sections of polypores<br />

are ever arranged strictly on the relationships of the species, these<br />

two species will form a "genus" on the same character on which rests<br />

the "genus" Ganodermus, excepting that the spores are not colored,<br />

but hyaline. Both in its general appearance and the regularity of the<br />

pores there is a resemblance between this plant and Polyporus (Ganodermus)<br />

ochrolaccatus.<br />

Fig. 651.<br />

Polyporus ochroleucus.<br />

Usually it is a Polyporus, but we have one collection which shows<br />

distinct, annual layers, making it a "Fomes." The surface is usually<br />

smooth, sometimes strongly rough, fibrillose, and sometimes it is<br />

reddish, stained. The spores of weathered specimens become slightly<br />

colored. It has a strong leaning toward "Ganodermus" in more than<br />

one respect.<br />

^^v-^i^J. Australia, Edmund Jarvis, Miss E. I. Benham, H. B. Williamson, J. T. Paul,<br />

SPECIMENS.<br />

Miss Margaret Flockton, J. ti. G. O. Tepper; Japan, J. Umemura, A. Yasuda, S. Kawamura; Ceylon,<br />

T. Fetch; Africa, Rev. ev. C. Torrend, Torrend. A. J. T. T. Janse. Tanse.<br />

Compare Brisbanensis, Kerensis, Leveillei, also Fomes compressus.<br />

POLYPORUS VERSISPORUS. Pileus ungulate, dimidiate<br />

(about 2x4x2 cm.) Surface with a reddish stain, hard, but no distinct<br />

crust. Context pale, isabelline, hard. Pores minute, 8-10 mm.<br />

long. Cystidia, none. Spores cylindrical, 4 x 8-10, hyaline, straight.<br />

Based on a collection (251) from A. Yasuda, Prov. Tosa, Japan.<br />

In general appearance it is so close to Polyporus ochroleucus that I at<br />

312

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