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The history of silk, cotton, linen, wool, and other fibrous ... - Cd3wd.com

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ITS FITA'ESS FOR MAKING CLOTH. 211<br />

a kind similar to Agave Vivipara, the leaves <strong>of</strong> which are ex-<br />

tensively used in India for making cordage*.<br />

We cannot better conclude this part <strong>of</strong> the subject, than by<br />

giving the following interesting <strong>com</strong>munication <strong>of</strong> Dr. Daniel<br />

Stebbins, <strong>of</strong> Northampton, Mass., to the Hon. H. L. Ellsworth,<br />

a gentleman who has, in our opinion, rendered most valuable<br />

services, not only to the people <strong>of</strong> the United States, but to the<br />

world at large, since his appointment to the <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> Commis-<br />

sioner <strong>of</strong> Patents.<br />

" Dear Sir :<br />

Northampton, Hampshire County, Mass.<br />

<strong>The</strong> favorable notice <strong>of</strong> <strong>silk</strong> culture in document<br />

No. 109, from the Patent Office report <strong>of</strong> February, 1843, is my<br />

apology for presenting the enclosed samples <strong>of</strong> jJajJer, made <strong>of</strong><br />

mulberry fohage <strong>and</strong> bark. Unfortunately, the external cuticle<br />

<strong>of</strong> the bark had not been removed ; producing the spots, but<br />

does not injure the paper for the use intended, which was for<br />

the purpose <strong>of</strong> depositing <strong>silk</strong>-worms' eggs upon something<br />

dark ; <strong>and</strong> this being unbleached, is considered adapted to the<br />

habits <strong>of</strong> the <strong>silk</strong>-worm, <strong>and</strong> is now in successfid experiment.<br />

" <strong>The</strong> four samples are all <strong>of</strong> one batch ;<br />

the darkest, having<br />

more <strong>of</strong> the outside cuticle, was most buoyant, rose to the top<br />

<strong>and</strong> came <strong>of</strong>f first.<br />

" A quantity <strong>of</strong> genuine Canton foliage, which retains its<br />

verdure in greater perfection <strong>and</strong> later than any <strong>other</strong> mulberry,<br />

is gathered, dried, <strong>and</strong> sent to the mill for making paper,<br />

bleached, without spots, fit for <strong>cotton</strong> paper, as hoped ; <strong>and</strong>, if<br />

successful, I shall take pleasure in sending you a sample, to be<br />

preserved with the enclosed.<br />

" I began, some ten or twelve years since, to bring sillc cul-<br />

ture into notice among the members <strong>of</strong> the Hampshire Agricul-<br />

tural Society, believing that if we tried the right kind <strong>of</strong> trees,<br />

(such as used in China,) we could raise <strong>silk</strong>, yet could not af-<br />

ford to pay $1 per tree, as then asked for multicauhs ; not re-<br />

flecting how easily they could be propagated by cuttings <strong>and</strong><br />

layers. Under this view <strong>of</strong> the subject, I wrote to the Rev. E.<br />

* Dr. F. Buchanan's Journey in Mysore, &.c. i. p. 36

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