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The history of silk, cotton, linen, wool, and other fibrous ... - Cd3wd.com

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THE COTTON MANUFACTURE. 325<br />

Sed non, quo dederas a litore carbasa, vento<br />

Utendiini, medio cum potiare freto.<br />

—<br />

— —<br />

—<br />

Art. Am. ii. 357.<br />

<strong>The</strong> wind to which you give your sails on shore,<br />

In the mid ocean will assist no more.<br />

Diunque parant torto subducero carbasa lino.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y now witli twisted ropes let down the sails.<br />

Fast. iii. 587.<br />

In all these passages Ovid uses carbasa in the improper sense<br />

it was an easy transition from the idea <strong>of</strong> a <strong>cotton</strong> awning,<br />

witli which the Romans had be<strong>com</strong>e famiUar, to apply the<br />

term to the sail <strong>of</strong> a ship. To these examples we may add the<br />

following<br />

:<br />

Et sequitur curvus fugienta carbasa delphin.<br />

Seneca, (Ed. ii. prope fin.<br />

<strong>The</strong> dolphin curved pursues the fljing sails.<br />

Strictaque pendentes deducunt carbasa nautaj.<br />

<strong>The</strong> mariners confine the sails with cords,<br />

And, clinging to the mast, they take them down.<br />

Recto deprendit carbasa malo. ix. 324.<br />

<strong>The</strong> mast st<strong>and</strong>s upright ; he takes down the sails.<br />

Jamque adeo egressi steterant in littore prime,<br />

Et promota, ratis pendentibus arbore nautis,<br />

Aptabant sensim pulsanti carbasa vento.<br />

Lucan, ii. 697.<br />

Silius Italicus. Pun. iii. 128.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y leave the port <strong>and</strong> reach the shore : al<strong>of</strong>t<br />

<strong>The</strong>y hang upon the mast, <strong>and</strong> by degrees<br />

<strong>The</strong>y fit the sails to catch the beating wind.<br />

Festinant trepidi substringere carbasa nautae.<br />

Martial, 1. .xii. ep. 29.<br />

<strong>The</strong> trembling seamen haste to reef their sails.<br />

PrimsB, carbasa ventilantis, auriE.<br />

Of the first gale, which breathes upon the sails.<br />

Statius, Sylv. iv. 3. 106.<br />

Statins also mentions " Carbasei sinus," the folds <strong>of</strong> <strong>cotton</strong> in<br />

the chlamys <strong>of</strong> a Bacchanal [<strong>The</strong>b. vii. 65S.).<br />

iEstivos penetrent oneraria carbasa fluctus.<br />

Postquam tua carbasa vexit—Oceanus.<br />

Necdum alite viderunt carbasa terras.<br />

Rutilius, i. 221.<br />

Val. Flaccus, i.<br />

Ibid.<br />

Valerius Flaccus also introduces muslin among the elegan-<br />

ces in the dress <strong>of</strong> a Phrygian from the river Rhyndacus.<br />

:

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