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Dictionary of Spanish Mining Terms - 1ORO1.COM

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Diq<br />

A DICTIONARY OF<br />

DIQUE, (1) dike, dam, mole or mound to prevent inundations, see<br />

albarradon, chamburgo, u. trincho (2), virada ; (2) dam, mine-dam,<br />

see cerramiento, presa (1) ; d. lateral, wing <strong>of</strong> a dam ; (3) dock ; d. de<br />

construction, or d. seco, dry dock ; (4) canal, thus in salinas <strong>of</strong><br />

Torrevieja, Alicante, Sp. a canal with two branches, the sides <strong>of</strong><br />

which are walls <strong>of</strong> squared stone (silleria) ; on the banks are<br />

the eras or open deposits (Molina) ; (5) geol. dike, syn. filon (3) de<br />

roca, macho (9), see banco (5), chorro (3), u. roca (3), testera (1),<br />

tosca (5).<br />

DIRECCI6N, (1) geol. strike, see rumbo (3) ; d. local, d. media, d. principal,<br />

local, average and chief strike, respectively ; (2) surv. azimuth<br />

(azimut).<br />

DIRECTOR, director, manager or superintendent (superintendente) ;<br />

d. de la Casa de Moneda, Master <strong>of</strong> the Mint.<br />

DIRIGIRSE, geol.<br />

to strike.<br />

DISCO, (1) face <strong>of</strong> the sun or moon, dis3 ; (2) lens (<strong>of</strong> a telescope, etc.) ;<br />

(3) rail, semaphore ; (4) d. de cuero, leather washer, see empaqueta-<br />

dura, volandera (2).<br />

DISFRUTAR (or desfrutar), to enjoy or have the benefit <strong>of</strong> a mine ;<br />

d. una mina, to work a mine, see trabajar ; d. de la veta, to exploit<br />

(explotar) or mine, comp. arrancar.<br />

DISFRUTE (or desfrute), working or mining a vein or deposit, syn.<br />

rebajo (1), comp. arranque (1) ; obras de d., stopes, etc.<br />

DISLOCACI6N (Port. deslocac,ao), fault, throw or slide ; d. ascendente,<br />

up-throw ; d. descendente, down-throw, see salto (1).<br />

DISLOCADOR, RA, adj. veta dislocadora, a vein which passes through<br />

another, and heaves or throws it.<br />

DISLOCAR (Port, deslocar), geol. to displace (<strong>of</strong> a fault), to fault.<br />

DISPARAR, to blast or shoot, see tirar (1).<br />

DISPARO, discharge, explosion, see tiro (6).<br />

DISPERSARSE, to die out in the " country " (<strong>of</strong> veins).<br />

DISPERSION, d. de la capa (1), see Fig. 37, syn. borrasca (3), difusion<br />

or emborrascamiento de la<br />

capa (1).<br />

DISTRIBUCI6N, see u. aparato,<br />

valvula.<br />

DISTRIBUIDOR, (1) mech. prep,<br />

distributer or head-board, see<br />

taco (10) ; (2) st. eng. slide-bolt,<br />

distributing regulator (Ponce de FlG - 37. Dispersion de la capa (1)<br />

-r , v , JP (after Moucada).<br />

Leon) ; (3) mech. valve-chest,<br />

see u. caja (4) ; (4) hydr. m. distributer, syn repartidora.<br />

DISTRITO, district, syn. circulo (2), prov. coto (2), see marca (3), partido<br />

(1), real (1).<br />

DIVIDENDO, dividend ; d. active, dividend, pr<strong>of</strong>it 3 d. pasivo, assessment<br />

(Ponce de Leon).<br />

140

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