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Dictionary of Spanish Mining Terms - 1ORO1.COM

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SPANISH MINING TERMS Tec<br />

to which cross-pieces [travesanos (1)] are tied with lazos and ropes,<br />

the latter receive the tabladillo (1), or platform <strong>of</strong> boards (Luis Carrion),<br />

syn. tabladilla (1) provisional, Pach. taranguela (2), see camada (3).<br />

TARANGUELA, (1) see balsa (3) ; (2) see tarango.<br />

TAREA, (1) task, syn. tajo (9) ; shift ; day-work, see jornal (1), tanda<br />

(1), tequio (5) ; (2) a certain quantity <strong>of</strong> wood for fuel, e.g.,<br />

in Venez.<br />

1 tarea or cord is 5| feet long by 5| feet high by 33 inches wide (G. P.<br />

Ashmore and C. Seale) ; a certain quantity <strong>of</strong> ore set as a task, e.g.,<br />

in Tasco, Mex. = 4 montones <strong>of</strong> 100 quintales (Humboldt), at Guadal-<br />

cazar = 4 sacks, see tequio (3) ;<br />

a certain number <strong>of</strong> journeys made<br />

in carrying ore, etc., see talla (3) ; (3) Ant. Col. in the Remedies and<br />

other districts, all hands were formerly fed by the companies; on<br />

Sundays and feast days those who wished to earn rations (raciones)<br />

for the day had to work up to 10 A.M. (" tarea "), otherwise they<br />

forfeited them. This custom still exists in some mines.<br />

TARUGO, wooden peg or plug, stopper, see tapador.<br />

TAS, see tases.<br />

TASA, TASAClON, valuation, appraisement ; assessment.<br />

TASADOR, valuer.<br />

TASCINA, selenide <strong>of</strong> silver or naumannite [Ag 2Se], see plata (2).<br />

" "<br />

TASCO, (1) hards or refuse <strong>of</strong> flax, wool or hemp (agramiza), used for<br />

packing ; (2) cupel or crucible, see crisol ( 1 ), copela ( 1 ), tasconio.<br />

TASCONIO, a kind <strong>of</strong> argillaceous earth <strong>of</strong> which crucibles [crisoles (1)]<br />

"<br />

are made, syn. talque. The crucibles used for this purpose are made<br />

<strong>of</strong> '<br />

tasconium,' a white earth similar to potter's clay in appearance,"<br />

(Pliny, Hist. Nat. 1. 33, c. 21).<br />

TASES, Mex. masses <strong>of</strong> ore which have been calcined in the open air or<br />

in heaps, syn. caleras (4), comp. monton (1).<br />

TAZA (cup or wooden bowl), Mex. (1) central cup or bowl <strong>of</strong> the tahona<br />

or arrastre (3), 9 feet in diameter by 1 foot deep, paved with unhewn<br />

slabs <strong>of</strong> porphyry (G. F. Lyon) ; (2) crucible <strong>of</strong> blast-furnace (Dwight),<br />

see crisol (2).<br />

TECACOLOTE, Guerr. Mex. aluminous slate (pizarra alumbrosa) from<br />

Aztec word meaning crow-stone (S. Ramirez).<br />

TECALE, TECALI, Mexican marble or Mexican onyx found in the<br />

district <strong>of</strong> Tecali, Pueblo ; it is a var. <strong>of</strong> lime alabaster from Aztec<br />

teocah (Lord's mansion), a name given by the Indians to their temple,<br />

syn. marmol mexicano, onix mexicano.<br />

TECHAR, to ro<strong>of</strong>, to cover with a ro<strong>of</strong> (techo).<br />

TECHEO, see u. testera (3).<br />

TECHICHIL, Guerr. Mex. a ferruginous compound noxious in the patio<br />

process ; esmeril (2) is another bad ferruginous compound, also<br />

lechecilla, which is calcareous (S. Ramirez).<br />

TECHO (ro<strong>of</strong>), (1) hanging- wall or ro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> a deposit, see alta (1) ;<br />

(2) ro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> a level or gallery, syn. Peru, alza (2), cielo (1), comp.<br />

costado, piso (4) ; (4) back <strong>of</strong> a stope, see techumbre, u. testero (3).<br />

321 x

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