Dictionary of Spanish Mining Terms - 1ORO1.COM

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Gru A DICTIONARY OF grancilla ; in the quicksilver mines of California, U.S.A. grueso = lump ore, comp. fines. GRUMO, see u. sal. GRUPIARAS, Minas Geraes, Braz. higher bench deposits or placers (see placer) on the slopes of hills, due to the erosive action of water, and the precipitation of materials transported in geological periods more remote than the taboleiros, syn. gopiaras, guapiaras, gupiaras ; ing to Bauer, valley-deposits accord- formed of the same material as river- deposits, sometimes constituting river-terraces, see cascalho, gurgulho comp. veias (2). GRUPO, a group of deposits, syn. haz (2). GRUTA, grotto or cavern, see cueva (1). GUACA, Peru, Costa Rica, Col. (1) ancient Indian grave, often containing gold and pottery, syn. huaca ; in Col. there are nine principal kinds, (a) de cajon or cuadrados, (6) de resbalon or con escala, (c) de tambor or redondos, (d) de cancel or con pared de piedra, (e) de triangulo, (/) de media luna, (g) de trastos, (h) osarios, and (*') de pabellon (Angel) ; these are worked by guaqueros, a nomad set of Antioquians, see aposento, barredura (3), cacique (2), chaguala, cincel (2), u. granalla, u. muerto, ta, pared (4), pueblo (3), regaton (2), salon (4) ; (2) a narrow tunnel or lead in a hill. GUACHE, Ant. Col. (1) alluv. m. a mineral layer between the pay-dirt and the overburden, rather hard and seldom rich (Uribe) ; (2) alluv. m. loose stones from the bed-rock (Mufioz) ; (3) gold-mill, in milling tailings, coarse sand or stones that collect in the boxes without being properly ground up, and which have to be removed from time to time. GUAICO, Ant. Col. (1) hole (hoyo) or excavation of indigenous origin (Uribe) ; (2) see canalon (5). GUAIRA, Peru, wind-furnace [horno (2)] made of clay, used by the Indians for smelting silver ores, see huayres. GUAIRONA, Peru, guard-rails at mouth of a shaft (Dwight), comp. barrera (5). GUAjARAS, fastnesses, the roughest part of a sierra (1) (Velazquez). GUAJE, Mex. calabash, syn. calabaza, syn. Cuba, giiiro, Peru, mate (Velazquez), see huacal, hueja, jicara (2). GUALDA, Peru, chalcopyrite, see u. bronce (3) and pirita. GUALDRA, Mex. large cross-beam of the arrastre (3), etc., this is supported at either end by big vertical posts known as esteos ; pump, beam, supported by the Haves (4) (Gamboa) ; gualdras, hoist, largest timbers used for head-frame [puente (3)] of a mule-whim [malacate (1)] of 40 X 40 cm. section, comp. gualdrilla. GUALDRILLA, Mex. timb. bearer of bearing-stemple, may be 30 X 30 cm. section, see tirante (4), traviesa (4), comp. gualdra, viga, vigueta, tirante (5). GUANfN, adj. oro g., gold under legal standard ; metal of which Columbus found some fragments in Espafiola, composed of eighteen 180
SPANISH MINING TERMS Gua parts of gold, six of silver, and eight of copper (Guini) ; "el valor del oro guanin (sic) 6 muy bajo " (Historia General de Real Hacienda, 1845-1853). GUANTE (glove), Sierra Almagrera, Sp. a strong board placed at an angle of 60 over the winch, and used as a pent-house (resguardo). GUAPIARAS, see grupiaras. GUAQUERO, Col. one who searches for treasures in Indian graves or guacas (1). GUARACHE, Peru, work in over-time, generally at night (Dwight). GUARACU, Ant. Col. basalt, diorite, or greenstone, comp. sabanera. GUARDA, (1) a rib formed on the side [hastial (1)] of a vein, and sepa- " se ven las guardas marcando la linea rating it from the " country " : de separacion entre el cuerpo de la veta y la roca en que arme, fortemente impregnado de mineral " (Ramirez) it appears to be analagous to the capels or " backs " of Cornwall ; g. de arcilla, salband, flucan or selvage, syn. orilla (2) de barra or de arcilla, Guan. Mex. cuarache, salbanda, Ant. Col. urgue (2), equiv. Fr. salbande, Ger. Besteg, see lu jagua (1), lama (1), comp. carrancho (1), cascajo (3) ; (2) Ant. Col. in native mills, timber frame in front of the battery and above the screens, which keeps the latter from being taken out ; guardas, blocks of timber just above the cepo (3) inferior, acting as guides to the stampers, see u. guiaderas ; (3) Pachuca, Mex. timb. lagging, see guarnicion, revestimiento (1) ; (4) mine guard, see guardaminas. GUARDAAGUJAS, transp. pointsman, switchman, see agujas (5). GUARDAALMACEN, storekeaper, see almacenista. GUARDABARRERA, rail, custodian of a level-crossing (paso a nivel.). GUARDAFIERROS, Mex. toolman (Dwight). GUARDAFRENOS, transp. brakesman, see frenero. GUARDAMATERIALES, official who purchases materials for a mint. GUARDAMINAS, (1) mine guards, see quitapepena, velador ; (2) under the old Ordenanzas, intelligent and practical miners or experts (peritos). GUARDAPI6, Zac. Mex. timb. sole-piece, see solera (3). GUARDAPOLVO, transp. dust-guard of a wagon, etc. GUARDARAYA (guardarraya), Mex. (1) landmark or boundary made of stone and lime, or stone and mud, see mojon (1) ; (2) the end- and side- line of a mining claim (Dwight) ; (3) surv. mark used underground for measuring work, syn. marca (2), see bianco (1), comp. machete. GUARDATINA, Mex. the man who superintends the working of amalgamation in vats or tinas (G. F. Lyon). GUARDATIRO, Mex. the man who keeps an account of the stuff brought up the shaft (G. F. Lyon). GUARDAVIA, rail, signalman. GUARDAZAPA, Ant. zapa (3). Col. a working complementary to that of the GUARNICION, (1) Mex. timb. lagging, see revestimiento (1); if on the or enca- sides of a gallery = encostillados, if on the roof = camas (7) 181
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GIFT OF Dean Frank H. Probert Minin
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MINING AND METALLURGICAL PUBLICATIO
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GIFT OF UtAN l-'KANK H ^ROBERT. r/v
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INTEODUCTION THE author has endeavo
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LIST OF PRINCIPAL WORKS CONSULTED G
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LIST OF PRINCIPAL ABBREVIATIONS USE
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top. . transp. u. u. haul. var. . V
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A DICTIONARY OF SPANISH MINING TERM
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Ace ACANTILADO
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Ade ACOSTAR, t
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Agr equiv. Fr.
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Aju AGULHAS, B
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Ale ALBACEA, a
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Aim ALIMONADOS
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Alv ALTA, the
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Anc AMIGO, hor
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Apa ANQUERIA,
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Aqu APLOMADOS,
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Arg contrafuer
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Arr ARO, (1) h
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Asf ARROYUELO,
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Ata ASPIRANTE,
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Ave ATRANCAR,
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Azo AYUDANTE,
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Bal BAJA, (1)
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Bar BANG, (1)
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Bar e.g., bori
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Bar BARRERO, (
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Ben 2 inches d
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Bla BIGORNA, P
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Bol BOCACAZ, o
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Bom Ger. Erzne
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Bet BORNEADOR,
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SPANISH TUNING TERMS Bro BREA, (1)
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Bur BUFARSE, c
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Cab (6), colum
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Cab CABILLA, (
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Caj (2), chain
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Cal Zancudo mi
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Cal CALERO, (1
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Cam CALVERO, s
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Cam CAMPANA (b
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Can forming th
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Can CANOA (can
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Cap cabecil, S
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Car CARA (face
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Car CARETA, ma
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Car corrida (1
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Cas CASA, hous
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Cat of quartz
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Ceb CAVERNA, (
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Cer is made, s
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Cha CERREJ6N,
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Chi CHAPARRA,
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Chi r
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Cib sometimes
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Cin CIMA, summ
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SPANISH MINING TERMS , j JJjjJ CM,
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Coh COCHERO (c
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Col COLGADORES
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Com COMBO, Per
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Con CONCHIFERO
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Con CONTRACANA
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Cor CONTRATO,
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Cor CORO-CORO,
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Cos CORTE, (1)
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Cri CRAZA, Mex
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Cm CRISTALIZAD
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CUARCITA, quartzite, see molix. SPA
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Cue CUCHILLA (
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Cus (3) timb.
Page 151 and 152: SPANISH MINING TERMS Der DENUNCIACI
Page 153 and 154: SPANISH MINING TERMS Des or derrumb
Page 155 and 156: SPANISH MINING TERMS Des DESCARGAR,
Page 157 and 158: SPANISH MINING TERMS Des DESLAMAR,
Page 159 and 160: SPANISH MINING TERMS Des in a mine
Page 161 and 162: SPANISH MINING TERMS Dip mechinales
Page 163 and 164: SPANISH MINING TERMS Dru DIVI-DIVI,
Page 165 and 166: SPANISH MINING TERMS Emb EFLORESCEN
Page 167 and 168: SPANISH MINING TERMS Ena EMPAQUETAD
Page 169 and 170: SPANISH MINING TERMS Enc ENCAPADO,
Page 171 and 172: SPANISH MINING TERMS Enr or hook, c
Page 173 and 174: SPANISH MINING TERMS Ent ENSAYO, (1
Page 175 and 176: SPANISH MINING TERMS Esc and (4) ;
Page 177 and 178: SPANISH MINING TERMS Esp ESCOTAR, t
Page 179 and 180: SPANISH MINING TERMS Est ESPORAL, s
Page 181 and 182: SPANISH MINING TERMS Est ESTANTAL,
Page 183 and 184: SPANISH MINING TERMS fcxt EVAPORAR,
Page 185 and 186: SPANISH MINING TERMS Far FALDA, (1)
Page 187 and 188: SPANISH MINING TERMS Fie of measure
Page 189 and 190: SPANISH MINING TERMS Fos de barco,
Page 191 and 192: SPANISH MINING TERMS Fru in a mine
Page 193 and 194: SPANISH MINING TERMS Gal FUNDICION
Page 195 and 196: SPANISH MINING TERMS Can GALLINAZO,
Page 197 and 198: SPANISH MINING TERMS Gon GATO, (1)
Page 199 and 200: SPANISH MINING TERMS Gra GRANADO, (
Page 201: SPANISH MINING TERMS Gru by fullers
Page 205 and 206: SPANISH MINING TERMS Gui in the cou
Page 207 and 208: SPANISH MINING TERMS Has (2) Almade
Page 209 and 210: HERRUMBRE, rust of iron, see orin.
Page 211 and 212: SPANISH MINING TERMS Hor HOGAR, (1)
Page 213 and 214: SPANISH MINING TERMS Hua operations
Page 215 and 216: coal ; SPANISH MINING TERMS Hus h.
Page 217 and 218: SPANISH MINING TERMS Ing INCORPORAD
Page 219 and 220: SPANISH MINING TERMS Jab IR (to go,
Page 221 and 222: SPANISH MINING TERMS Jal brown iron
Page 223 and 224: SPANISH MINING TERMS Jim JORFE, (1)
Page 225 and 226: SPANISH MINING TERMS Lag labores 6
Page 227 and 228: SPANISH MINING TERMS Lat boquilla (
Page 229 and 230: SPANISH MINING TERMS Leg LAVAR, to
Page 231 and 232: SPANISH MINING TERMS Lie LEVA, (1)
Page 233 and 234: SPANISH MINING TERMS Lla LlNEA, (1)
Page 235 and 236: SPANISH MINING TERMS Lod or an arti
Page 237 and 238: SPANISH MINING TERMS Mac MACANA, (1
Page 239 and 240: SPANISH MINING TERMS Mae (charcoal)
Page 241 and 242: SPANISH MINING TERMS Man MALACATERO
Page 243 and 244: SPANISH MINING TERMS Man MANGUETA,
Page 245 and 246: SPANISH MINING TERMS Mar the expens
Page 247 and 248: SPANISH MINING TERMS Mas rayado, st
Page 249 and 250: SPANISH MINING TERMS Mec MAZA, (1)
Page 251 and 252: SPANISH MINING TERMS Mer MEJORA, ME
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Met de crudo,
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Min terranean
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Mol MOJONACI6N
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Mor MONTERA, (
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Mur MUERTA, se
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Nit (6) negril
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Och NUSCO, Ama
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Ore OLIGISTO,
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Pac OROYA, Spa
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Pam (2) ; (3)
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Par PAPA, (1)
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Pas dividing-p
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Pec in 1557, i
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Peo PELLETA, s
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Pet PERITO, (1
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Pie PICOLETE,
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Pil the mercur
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Pir hacen pint
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Pla PISTERO, m
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Pla PLANILLA,
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Plo batea ; (3
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Pol POLIPASTOS
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Poz PORTADA, t
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Pro tambre, ta
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Pun they are p
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Que 7 to 8 inc
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QUIMBALETE, SPANISH MINING TERMS Ra
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Ray RASCAR, to
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Rec REBAJADO,
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Reg RECUBRIMIE
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Rel REJO, (1)
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Res manometric
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Ret RESIDUO, (
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Rin REVESTIR,
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Rod ROCA, (Por
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Rum ROSICLER (
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Sal SACUDIMIEN
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Seb sliding-do
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Ser SENDA, SEN
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Soc SILLERIA,
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Son SOLERA, (1
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Sum SOSA, (1)
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Tac TABLERO, (
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Tarn TALA, Por
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Tap TAPAR, (1)
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Tec to which c
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Ten TELURIO, (
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Ter matrix, or
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Tie a deposit,
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Tir TINADA, pi
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Top TOBERA, tw
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Tos hoist ; t.
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Tra of the Spa
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Tre TRASCONEJA
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Trd branches,
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Und gravel wit
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Var VAGONETA (
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Yen furnace, s
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Vet VERANEO, A
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Vit (6) chem.
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Yes Torrevieja
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SPANISH MINING TERMS Ziq ZAPA, Ant,
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SUPPLEMENTS
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Afl A DICTIONARY OF (berlingado) ;
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Arc A DICTIONARY OF a. de todo punt
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Bal A DICTIONARY OF BALANQA, Port,
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Bro A DICTIONARY OF BROQUEIRO, Port
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Cam A DICTIONARY OF densing-chamber
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Cas A DICTIONARY OF CASCO, (2) helm
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Cla A DICTIONARY OF lents (Ger. Gle
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Cor A DICTIONARY OF COROA, Port. (2
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Des A DICTIONARY OF DESAPLOMAR, Pot
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Enc A DICTIONARY OF ENCRUZAMENTO, P
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Fab A DICTIONARY OF FABRICA, (2) Al
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Gir A DICTIONARY OF GIRO, circular
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Hor A DICTIONARY OF HORRURA, (2) se
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Lla A DICTIONARY OF silver filings
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Mas A DICTIONARY OF pirincha (suppl
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Ner A DICTIONARY OF NERVIO, (3) fib
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Fed A DICTIONARY OF sillar ; p. de
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Pla A DICTIONARY OF syn. p. copella
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Qua A DICTIONARY OF QUADRILHA, Port
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Rep A DICTIONARY OF mercury is gras
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Sed A DICTIONARY OF SEDOSO (silky),
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Tap A DICTIONARY OF TAPA, (2) roof
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Tor A DICTIONARY OF TORO, (2) Mex.
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Vil A DICTIONARY OF SPANISH MINING
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Ass A DICTIONARY OF ASSAY, ensayo (
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Bon A DICTIONARY OF BONNET (of a sa
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Cha A DICTIONARY OF CHAIN, cadena (
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Cos A DICTIONARY OF COSTEANING- or
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Dip A DICTIONARY OF DIP or inclinat
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Fal A DICTIONARY OF FALL (of ground
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Cos A DICTIONARY OF GOSSAN or " iro
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Hut A DICTIONARY OF HUTCH (of a jig
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Lif A DICTIONARY OF LIFTER, see ste
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Mos A DICTIONARY OF MOSS-BOX, caja
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Per A DICTIONARY OF PERCUSSION CAP,
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Qua A DICTIONARY OF QUADRANT, pump,
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Sam A DICTIONARY OF SAMPLER, mech.
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Sla A DICTIONARY OF SLATE or slate-
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Sta A DICTIONARY OF STAPLE, gland a
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Tax A DICTIONARY OF TAX or royalty,
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Vei A DICTIONARY OF VEIN or lode, v
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M127080 TMJ Hz- THE UNIVERSITY OF C
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