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Dictionary of Spanish Mining Terms - 1ORO1.COM

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SPANISH MINING TERMS Anc<br />

AMIGO, horizontal stick, tied to the end <strong>of</strong> a rope, on which men sit<br />

when ascending or descending shafts, etc., see bajada, caballo (3).<br />

AMO, (1) overseer, see capataz (3) ; (2) Mex. owner <strong>of</strong> a mine, etc., see<br />

propietario, u. tequio (2).<br />

AMOJONAMIENTO, setting landmarks, syn. mojonacion ; marking the<br />

limits <strong>of</strong> a claim, see mojon (1).<br />

AMOJONAR, to set landmarks, syn. mojonar ; to mark the limits <strong>of</strong> a<br />

claim, see mojon ( 1 ).<br />

AMOLADERA, grindstone or whetstone, syn. piedra a., see muela (4).<br />

AMOLADOR, (1) grinder or whetter ; (2) steel for sharpening grindstone<br />

[muela (4)].<br />

AMOLADURA, (1) sharpening, grinding<br />

; (2) amoladuras, fine sand<br />

which comes from the grindstone when sharpening tools (Acad.).<br />

AMOLAR, to whet or grind, see u. muela (4).<br />

AMOLINAR, Ant. Col. (1) to collect ore spalled in different points in<br />

order to send it to the mill ; (2) in minas de saca, to collect the ore in<br />

order to wash it [cernir (2)] in the ground sluice [canalon (2)] ; (3) to<br />

wash auriferous alluvium in a wooden box or gutter (Uribe.)<br />

AMONEDACI6N, coinage, see acufiacion.<br />

AMONEDAR, to coin, see acunar.<br />

AMONTONAR, to pile up, make into heaps.<br />

AMPARADO, DA, pp. <strong>of</strong> amparar, mina a., mine maintained in possession<br />

by payment <strong>of</strong> tax not necessarily worked.<br />

to maintain<br />

AMPARAR, to cover (title) (Dwight) ; a. en la in possession (Velazquez).<br />

posesion, leg.<br />

AMPARO, protection ; leg. the maintenance <strong>of</strong> the legal right <strong>of</strong> owner-<br />

ship by continual possession.<br />

AMPELITA, (1) cannel-coal, see hulla (2) ;<br />

AMPERIO, el. amp: v<br />

re (Acad.).<br />

(2) a. grafica, lithographic stone.<br />

AMPLIACI6N, AMPLIFICACI6N (enlargement), increase in number<br />

(<strong>of</strong> mining claims), comp. reduction.<br />

AMPOLLOSA, rock structure containing cavities (Dwight) [from am-<br />

polla, blister or bubble].<br />

ANCHO, (1) width, see anchura (1) ; (2) a. de la via, transp. gauge, syn.<br />

anchura (2), entrevia (1 ), equiv. Port, bitola, Fr. largeur, Ger. Spurweite ;<br />

a. interior, gauge measured from inside the rails ; a. entre ejes, gauge<br />

measured from the centres <strong>of</strong> the rails, comp. entrevia (2).<br />

ANCHURA, (1) width or thickness <strong>of</strong> a bed or mineral deposit, syn. Mex.<br />

abrigo (1), espesor, grueso (1), poder (2), potencia (2), equiv. Port.<br />

espessura, Fr. epaisseur, puissance, Ger. Machtigkeit ; (2) transp.<br />

gauge, see ancho (2) ; (3) widening (<strong>of</strong> a vein, etc.), see ensanche (1) ;<br />

(4) width <strong>of</strong> a gallery, etc. for width <strong>of</strong> timber, see tabla (3).<br />

ANCHUR6N, (1) a large chamber [camara (5)] made in working large<br />

masses in chambers (Ger. Stockwerksbau), or in working a chamber<br />

deposit, see salon (2), tabique (1), comp. fornilho ; (2) a plat, see con-<br />

cava ;<br />

a. de enganche, on-setting plat.<br />

17 B

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