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Dictionary of Spanish Mining Terms - 1ORO1.COM

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Pir A DICTIONARY OF<br />

PIRITA, pyrites, syn. piedra inga, equiv. Ouro Preto, Braz. chumbo<br />

(4)<br />

; p. arsenical, (a) mispickel, (6) leucopyrite ; p. cobriza, p. de<br />

cobre or cobre piritoso, copper % pyrites, syn. cobre (2) amarillo ; p.<br />

comun, pyrite or iron pyrites, see marmaja (1) ; p. de estano, bellmetal<br />

ore or tin pyrites, see u. bronce (3) ; p. de hierro, pyrite ; p.<br />

de manganese, hauerite [MnS,] ; p. magnetica, pyrrhotite ; p. marcial,<br />

pyrite ; p. prismatica, marcasite (marcasita) ; p. radiante, fire-stone<br />

or iron pyrites ; p. roja, niccolite [NiAs] ; piritas sanas, Chile, undecom<br />

posed pyrites ; see abronzado (1), acerado (1), azurronado,<br />

banco (9), bauleao, binches, u. bronce (3), chino (1) and (2), gualda,<br />

marmaja (1) to (4), mica (2) and (4).<br />

PIRITOSO, SA, adj. pyritous, containing pyrites ; see u. pirita.<br />

for cobre piritosa,<br />

PIR6METRO, pyrometer.<br />

PIROPO, PYROPE, a magnesia alumina-garnet <strong>of</strong> a deep red colour, but<br />

varying to black and green (J. D. granate (1).<br />

Dana), carbuncle (carbunclo), see<br />

PIRQUIN, trabajo al p., Chile, tribute system.<br />

PIRQUINERO, Chile, tributer, see campista ; "el que trabaja sin<br />

metodo ni recursos " (Acad.).<br />

to beat down stones and earth<br />

PISAR, (1) to dip, see inclinarse ; (2)<br />

with a mallet ; (3) p. el molino, Ant. Col. said <strong>of</strong> stamps, when they<br />

pulverise the ore in the battery (Uribe).<br />

PISO, (1) floor or level, syn. plan (1), planta (1), see galeria ; strictly<br />

speaking the whole <strong>of</strong> the workings from the floor <strong>of</strong> one level to the<br />

floor <strong>of</strong> the next level above ; when<br />

a thick bed is worked in two or more<br />

sections, the lower one is called piso<br />

No. 1, the one above piso No. 2, and<br />

so on, see Fig. 63 ; (2) bottom work-<br />

ing <strong>of</strong> a mine, syn. plan (2) ; (3)<br />

\ /<br />

floor \/<br />

or foot-wall <strong>of</strong> a vein or deposit, syn. FlG 63 p. go ,^<br />

floor <strong>of</strong><br />

yacente, see u. bajo (3) ; (4)<br />

'<br />

2Piso<br />

v/: t'Piso<br />

a level, drift or gallery, syn. suelo (2), see piano (2), comp. costado,<br />

techo (2) ; (5) p. de madera, timb. bunding or sollar, see camada (3) ;<br />

(6) hoist, deck <strong>of</strong> a cage, see jaula (2) ; (7) pisos, Mex. timb. lagging<br />

on the floor <strong>of</strong> a gallery, see revestimiento, u. " "<br />

guarnicion floor ;<br />

<strong>of</strong> a horse- whim, syn. anden (1), see malacate (1).<br />

PISON, (1) rammer for driving earth, stones or piles, see aplanadera ; a<br />

pavier's rammer ; a pison, by blows <strong>of</strong> a rammer ; (2) Ant. Col. niech.<br />

prep, stamper, it has a tenon or neck [espiga (2)] by which it is wedged<br />

into the wooden stem [cabo (5)], see pilon (4) ; (3) Chile, a wet crushing-<br />

mill, comp. trapiche.<br />

PISONEAR, to ram, with a pison (1), see apisonar.<br />

PISTADERO, pestle, see maja.<br />

PISTAR, to pound (with a pestle, etc.), see machacar.<br />

266<br />

(8)

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