- Page 1 and 2: Australian Dietary Guidelines Incor
- Page 3 and 4: Australian Dietary Guidelines Austr
- Page 5 and 6: 2.4.4 Practical considerations: Lea
- Page 7 and 8: 1. Introduction 1.1 Why the Guideli
- Page 9 and 10: income, education, cultural influen
- Page 11 and 12: The Evidence Report (A review of th
- Page 13 and 14: 1.4 How the Guidelines were develop
- Page 15 and 16: Levels of evidence in public health
- Page 17 and 18: the study results were generalisabl
- Page 19 and 20: Table 1.1: Changes in macronutrient
- Page 21: population. NHMRC intends to work w
- Page 25 and 26: Executive Summary Dietary patterns
- Page 27 and 28: Consuming a wide variety of foods m
- Page 29 and 30: varieties within each food group, f
- Page 31 and 32: 2.1.4.6 People in lower socioeconom
- Page 33 and 34: vegetable intake and cancer has foc
- Page 35 and 36: Endometrial, Ovarian and pancreatic
- Page 37 and 38: 2.2.3.2 Cancer Colorectal cancer: E
- Page 39 and 40: 2.2.4.2 Cancer Alimentary tract can
- Page 41 and 42: 2.2.5.2 Cancer mechanisms There is
- Page 43 and 44: Table 2.1: Recommended number of se
- Page 45 and 46: increasing appetites. Unless prescr
- Page 47 and 48: 2.3.2.1 Cardiovascular disease, typ
- Page 49 and 50: Table 2.3: Recommended number of se
- Page 51 and 52: 2.4 Lean meat and poultry, fish, eg
- Page 53 and 54: interpret because of widely varying
- Page 55 and 56: 2.4.2.3.1 Fish: Cardiovascular dise
- Page 57 and 58: Smoked, salted and chemically prese
- Page 59 and 60: Depending on age and sex, health be
- Page 61 and 62: 2.4.4.6 Vegetarians For several nut
- Page 63 and 64: Evidence Statement Grade Consumptio
- Page 65 and 66: 2.5.3 How drinking milk and eating
- Page 67 and 68: 2.5.4.1 Pregnant and breastfeeding
- Page 69 and 70: the recent review [14]. Many common
- Page 71 and 72: 2.6.2.3 Other conditions Dental car
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Where to next Both the quality and
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Executive summary This Guideline em
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3.1.2 The evidence for ‘limiting
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In the longer term, the review cond
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The P:M:S ratio is a useful tool in
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3.2.2 The evidence for ‘limiting
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3.2.3 How limiting intake of foods
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3.2.4.4 Older people Taste percepti
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No large studies have measured the
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Excess weight: Many foods containin
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etter health outcomes than those wh
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Evidence Statement Grade Consumptio
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Dementia: The evidence suggests an
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Drinking coffee, having a cold show
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In the absence of any research to q
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Executive summary Healthy weight is
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prevalence of obesity alone is high
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Compared to having a BMI between 18
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4.1.3.2 Energy intake and trend dat
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4.1.3.4 Energy intake from specific
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4.1.4.2 Benefits of physical activi
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4.2.1 Primary prevention Diet and p
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and consistent evidence that dietar
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4.2.2 Secondary prevention Behaviou
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Table 4.4 A stepped model for the m
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Taller or larger and more active ad
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Table 4.5 2010 Institute of Medicin
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For older, taller or more active ch
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Most older people will benefit from
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5. Encourage and support breastfeed
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5.1 Setting the scene The World Hea
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Evidence Statement Grade Exclusive
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Table 5.1 Factors associated with d
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5.2.4 Other benefits Sudden Infant
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5.3.1.3 Mothers in the workplace Ev
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5.3.1.3 Community support The succe
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Executive summary More than five mi
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[929]. Fresh fruit and vegetables c
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contamination (see above) avoided.
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1989 - 1995 Composition of Foods, A
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2001 Eat Well Australia: An Agenda
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2011 A Review of the Evidence to Ad
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Professor Dorothy Mackerras Dr Dav
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Level III-2 - A comparative study w
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food options to meet additional ene
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Appendix 3. Assessing growth and he
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Table A3.1 International BMI cut-of
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A3.1.6 Z-scores and percentiles: Co
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Appendix 4. Physical activity guide
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Suggested activities include: mode
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Appendix 5. Studies examining the h
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that further specific studies are r
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Table A6.2 Energy and alcohol conte
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The economic, social and cultural f
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A diet consistent with the Guidelin
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In other more recent studies, highe
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A7.4 Aboriginal and Torres Strait I
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A7.4.3.2. Aboriginal people living
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Mortality rates for people born ove
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Appendix 8: Glossary Adequate Intak
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Carbohydrates Carbohydrates are pol
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Exclusive breastfeeding Means an in
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Legume/Beans Refers to all forms of
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Older adults For the purposes of th
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Reduced fat products For a food to
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celery and asparagus), gourd vegeta
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Evidence Statement Grade Fruit Cons
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Table A9.2: Evidence statements (Gr
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References 1. Rayner, M. and P. Sca
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27. Wilkinson, R. and M. Marmot, So
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54. Hawkins, S.S., T.J. Cole, and C
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81. Hesketh, K., M. Wake, and E. Wa
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107. McCullough, M.L., et al., Diet
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135. Brimblecombe, J.K. and K. O’
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162. Kreimer, A.R., et al., Diet an
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189. Ward, H.A., et al., Breast, co
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216. Paolini, M., et al., Beta-caro
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244. Kelly, S.A., et al., Wholegrai
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270. Williams, P.G., et al., Cereal
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297. Garcia-Closas, R., et al., Foo
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324. Maclean, C.H., et al., Effects
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349. Vander Wal, J.S., et al., Egg
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376. Elwood, P.C., et al., The surv
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404. Javaid, M.K., et al., Maternal
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430. Lagiou, P., et al., Intake of
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458. Vartanian, L.R., M.B. Schwartz
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486. Lopez-Ridaura, R., et al., Mag
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512. Kratz, M., et al., The impact
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537. Daniels, S.R. and F.R. Greer,
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562. Cook, N.R., et al., Joint effe
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588. Burt, B.A., et al., The effect
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615. Ronksley, P.E., et al., Associ
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642. Purdue, M.P., et al., Type of
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669. Arntzen, K., et al., Moderate
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696. Rokholm, B., J.L. Baker, and T
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724. Bensimhon, D.R., W.E. Kraus, a
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750. Centre for Epidemiology and Re
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776. Monasta, L., et al., Early-lif
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803. Prentice, A.M. and S.A. Jebb,
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830. Callaway, L.K., et al., The pr
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857. Australian Institute of Health
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885. Demmelmair, H., J. von Rosen,
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911. Duong, D.V., C.W. Binns, and A
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940. Cashel K, L.J., NUTTAB89-Nutri
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http://www.health.gov.au/internet/m
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995. Atlantis, E., E.H. Barnes, and
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1021. Australian Bureau of Statisti
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1049. Altman, J., Hunter-gatherers